| 比较诗学与文学发生论 |
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| 引用本文： | 张思齐.比较诗学与文学发生论[J].四川师范学院学报,2006(2):20-25. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张思齐 |
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| 作者单位： | 武汉大学中文系,湖北武汉430072 |
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| 摘 要： | 比较诗学与文学发生论的关系可以从世界文学发展的总的逻辑进程来加以考察。比较诗学的发生理论主要包含诗歌、宇宙、听众和诗人四个基本要素。在比较诗学发生和发展的过程中，主要产生过模仿主义理论、实用主义理论、表现主义理论和客观主义理论四大基本理论。以往的研究，大都是从文学的发生出发来探讨诗学的发生。论者认为。比较诗学与文学发生论的关系亦可以从诗学的立场而予以反向的审视。从比较诗学产生发展的角度，考察一般的文学发生论，可以拓宽和加深我们对文学发生论的认识。
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| 关 键 词： | 比较文学 比较诗学 发生理论 |
| 文章编号： | 1672-9684（2006）02-0020-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-10-20 |
COMPARATIVE POETICS AND GENETIC THEORIES OF LITERATURE |
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| ZHANG Si-qi.COMPARATIVE POETICS AND GENETIC THEORIES OF LITERATURE[J].Journal of Sichuan Teachers College (Philosophy & Social Science),2006(2):20-25. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Si-qi |
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| Abstract: | The relation between comparative poetics and genetic theories of literature may be examined from the angle of the general logic progress in which the world literature develops. In the genetic theories of comparative poetics there are mainly four basic elements namely the poetry, universe, audience and poet. In the process in which comparative poetics originates and develops four basic theories have emerged, namely mimetic, pragmatic, expres- sive and objective theories. Bygone researches of poetic genesis are made largely from literary genesis. In my opinion, the relation between comparative poetics and genetic theories of literature may likewise be examined reversely from the stance of poetics. Genesis and development of comparative poetics may be used as an angle to examine the general theories of literary genesis, and such an examination may expand and deepen our knowledge about genetic theories of literature. |
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| Keywords: | comparative literature comparative poetics genetic theories |
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