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汽车尾气对环境的污染及其治理
引用本文:张汉鹏,林景治.汽车尾气对环境的污染及其治理[J].宁夏师范学院学报,2000,21(6):39-43.
作者姓名:张汉鹏  林景治
作者单位:[1]中国科学院兰州化学物理研究所 [2]精细石油化工中间体国家工程研究中心,兰州730000
摘    要:汽车废气导致的环境污染日益严重,在汽油中加入四乙基铅的替代品醚类化合物,可有效降低尾气中有毒有害物质的排放量,减轻尾气对环境的污染。本文对汽车尾气的组成及其对人体和其它生物的毒害作用,以及醚类物质在汽车尾气中的作用作了简要分析和评述。

关 键 词:汽车尾气  环境污染  醚类化合物  排放量  尾气组成  含铅汽油  环境治理  汽油含氧量

The Control of Environmental pollution Which Caused by Automotive Exhausts
ZHANG Han-peng LING Jin-zhi.The Control of Environmental pollution Which Caused by Automotive Exhausts[J].Journal of Ningxia Teachers College,2000,21(6):39-43.
Authors:ZHANG Han-peng LING Jin-zhi
Institution:National Engineering Research Center for Fine Petrochemical Intermediates Lanzhou Institute of Chemical Physics The Chinese Academy of Sciences Lanzhou 730000
Abstract:The air pollution caused by automotive exhausts becomes more and more serious. Instead of tetraethyl-lead, etherates were blended into petrogasoline can obviously decrease the quantity of pollutants from vehicle tail-gas.Components of automotive exhausts and its poison for living beings and the effect of etherates in the control of automotive exhausts were analysed and reviewed.
Keywords:Automotive exhausts  Environmental pollution  Etherates
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