首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

我国古代蒙学教材浅议,
引用本文:孙梦岚.我国古代蒙学教材浅议,[J].集宁师专学报,2008,30(3):58-62.
作者姓名:孙梦岚
作者单位:集宁师范高等专科学校中文系,内蒙古,乌兰察布,012000
摘    要:我国古代历史悠久,有着丰富、灿烂的文化积淀,蒙学教育、蒙学教材更是其重要组成部分。以《史籀篇》、《仓颉篇》、《爰历篇》、《博学篇》为代表的周秦教材,以《急就篇》为代表的汉代教材,相传相袭,发展至唐代,蒙学教材不断完善,基本趋于成熟。到了宋代,蒙学教育流行于民间,几乎成为人们接受教育的主要渠道。随之出现了一大批语文教科书的雏形——《三字经》、《百家姓》、《千字文》、《蒙童训》、《十七史蒙求》、《训蒙诗》、《名物求蒙》等重要蒙学教材。到了明清,教材内容更趋完善,分科教材的出现,教授方法的规定,是这时蒙学教育、蒙学教材成熟的重要标志。探讨我国蒙学教材及其历史发展的轨迹,总结其历史意义和实践意义,对我们今天普及中小学义务救育,编纂中小学教材有着不可或缺的重要作用。

关 键 词:古代  蒙学  教材

A Talk on Textbooks for Initiative Schooling in Ancient China
SUN Meng-lan.A Talk on Textbooks for Initiative Schooling in Ancient China[J].Journal of Jining Teachers College,2008,30(3):58-62.
Authors:SUN Meng-lan
Institution:SUN Meng-lan (Chinese department of Jining Teachers College, Inner Mongolia Wulanchabu 012000)
Abstract:Ancient China has a long history with a rich and brilliant cultural heritage, of which initiative education and textbooks used during this period of time is an important part. Represented by textbooks, such as Shi Zhou, Chang Jie, Yuan Li and Bo Xue in Zhou and Qin Dynasty, Ji Jiu in Hart Dynasty, these textbooks are passed on, perfected, and tend to be more mature. By Song Dynasty, initiative schooling is quite popular and widely accepted among people. Soon after ,a large number of the embryos of the textbooks follow, like San Zi Jing, Bai Jia Xing, Qian Zi Wen, Meng Tong Xun, Seventeen Shi Meng Qiu, Xun Meng Shi, and Ming Wu Qiu Meng. During Ming and Qing Dynasty, the contents of these textbooks become more perfect. The appearance of course textbooks and the provisions of the teaching methods mark the maturity on this stage of education. Today, exploring these textbooks and their development, summarizing its historical and practical meaning are of great importance for today's popularization of primary and junior schooling and compilation of textbooks used for the compulsory schooling.
Keywords:Ancient times  basically schooling  teaching material
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号