| 近代西方功利主义:历史与现实的思考 |
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| 引用本文： | 钟小燕,胡晓莺.近代西方功利主义:历史与现实的思考[J].安康学院学报,2004,16(2):7-9. |
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| 作者姓名： | 钟小燕 胡晓莺 |
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| 作者单位： | 华中师范大学,政法学院,湖北,武汉,430079 |
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| 摘 要： | 功利主义是近代西方源远流长、颇具影响的重要伦理学流派之一.一般说来,它的最明显特点是以事物或行为所产生的实际效果作为价值评价的最高标准,并且它本身也有着特别强烈的关注实际利益的直接现实性特点,这些决定了它往往成为社会主义市场经济条件下最富现实关注意义的道德理论.目前,探讨近代西方功利主义的发展过程及其主要内容,提倡社会主义功利主义,对建立与发展我国社会主义市场经济以及道德教育具有重要意义.
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| 关 键 词： | 功利主义 最大幸福主义 边沁 密尔 社会主义功利主义 近代 西方功利主义 历史 Exploring Realistic Historical Modern 道德教育 市场经济 发展过程 道德理论 意义 现实关注 经济条件 社会主义 直接现实性 利益 标准 价值评价 实际效果 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-024X(2004)02-0007-03 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年12月20日 |
The Western Modern Utilitarianism--A Historical and Realistic Exploring of It |
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| ZHONG Xiaoyan,HU Xiaoying.The Western Modern Utilitarianism--A Historical and Realistic Exploring of It[J].Journal of Ankang Teachers College,2004,16(2):7-9. |
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| Authors: | ZHONG Xiaoyan HU Xiaoying |
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| Abstract: | Utilitarianism is one of the western important moral schools of early modern times, which is influential, and in a steady stream. In general, the most obvious features of its is that it regards the actual effect of things or actions as the highest standard of worthy evaluation and it has the direct and realistic characteristics of being strongly concerned with the actual interest especially, which determine that it usually becomes the ethical theory of being most concerned with the reality in socialist market economy. Now discussing the developing process and main content of the western utilitarianism and advocating the socialist utilitarianism are important to the building and developing of socialist market economy and the ethical education. |
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| Keywords: | utilitarianism the doctrine of gaining the most happiness Bentham Mill the socialist utilitarianism |
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