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严羽“优游不迫”“沉着痛快”审美风格论析说——兼论其与入神之关系
引用本文:张丽明.严羽“优游不迫”“沉着痛快”审美风格论析说——兼论其与入神之关系[J].蒙自师范高等专科学校学报,2006,4(3):34-37.
作者姓名:张丽明
作者单位:北京语言大学人文学院 北京100083
摘    要:严羽在《沧浪诗话.诗辩》中提出诗之“大概有二,曰优游不迫,曰沉着痛快。诗之极致有一,曰入神。”本文试对“优游不迫”与“沉着痛快”二词作纵向与横向分析,并进而结合严羽诗歌理论本身及后世尤其是清代王士祯的“神韵说”探讨其与“入神”之关系。

关 键 词:优游  优游不迫  入神  神韵
文章编号:1008-9128(2006)03-0034-04
收稿时间:11 8 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年11月8日

An Analysis of Yanyu's Esthetic Theory of "youyou bupo" and "chenzhuo tongkuai"--and by the way analyze the relationship between the theory and 'rushen'
ZHANG Li-ming.An Analysis of Yanyu's Esthetic Theory of "youyou bupo" and "chenzhuo tongkuai"--and by the way analyze the relationship between the theory and 'rushen'[J].Journal of Mengzi Teachers' College,2006,4(3):34-37.
Authors:ZHANG Li-ming
Abstract:In Canglang shihua·shibian,Yu Yan says that poetries can be classified into two categories: some are "youyou bupo" and others are "chenzhao tongkuai",and the limit of poetries is "rushen".In this paper the writer will analyze "youyou bupo" and "chenzhao tongkuai" by a transverse and a longitudinal direction and will continually inquire into the relationship between the two words and "rushen" with Yanyu's and his successors' theories about poetries particularly with the theory of "shenyun" of Shizhen Wang who was in the Qing Dynasty.
Keywords:youyou  youyou bupo  rushen  shenyun  
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