| 夫妻共同债务诉讼中当事人问题研析--基于合同之债的考量 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈辉.夫妻共同债务诉讼中当事人问题研析--基于合同之债的考量[J].内江师范学院学报,2014(11):60-64. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 西南政法大学 法学院,重庆,401120 |
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| 摘 要： | 在夫妻共同债务诉讼中，当婚姻法及其司法解释规定的夫妻共同债务规则与合同的相对性原则发生冲突时，首先面对的是当事人问题的解决，即当事人适格问题。如是必要共同诉讼，则应该把夫妻双方都列为被告始为适格，而此问题的解决又离不开夫妻共同债务的判定。司法实践中因为考虑到法官负担过重的原因，也是基于尊重原告的处分权，并没有一律把夫妻双方作为共同被告对待。在这两种选择之间存在着一种矛盾，需要平衡对待。正确且合理地解决夫妻共同债务诉讼中当事人问题，既能及时保护诉讼参加人和利害关系人的合法利益，避免在执行中产生新的问题，又有助于解决纠纷和化解矛盾。
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| 关 键 词： | 夫妻共同债务 当事人 共同诉讼 当事人适格 |
A Study of Some Problems of Parties in the Litigation Concerning the Joint Debt of a Couple:A Consideration Based on Contractual Obligations |
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| CHEN Hui.A Study of Some Problems of Parties in the Litigation Concerning the Joint Debt of a Couple:A Consideration Based on Contractual Obligations[J].Journal of Neijiang Teachers College,2014(11):60-64. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Hui |
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| Institution: | CHEN Hui (School of Laws, Southwest University of Politics and Laws, Chongqing, 401120, China) |
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| Abstract: | In the litigation concerning a couple’s common debt,if there is some conflict between a couple’s joint debt rules according to Marriage Law and its j udicial interpretation and relevant principles of contracts,what it faces first is the solu-tion of parties’problems,i.e.their eligibility.If necessary,both husband and wife can be treated as defendants.But the solu-tion of this problem cannot be separated from the judgment of the joint debt of the couple.In judicial practice,considering the heavy burden of the j udge and respect of accuser,we do not take both husband and wife as defendants.Between the choice of the two,there exists a contradiction which needs to be balanced.The correct and reasonable solution of the party problems in litigation of a couple’s common debt can not only protect the legal interest of litigation participants and the parties involved,a-void the emergence of new issues,but help to resolve disputes and coordinate contradictions. |
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| Keywords: | a couple’s joint debt parties joint litigation parties’eligibility |
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