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海与美国文学的三个时期
引用本文:曾莉.海与美国文学的三个时期[J].西南师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2009,35(1):166-169.
作者姓名:曾莉
作者单位:江汉大学外语学院,湖北武汉430056
摘    要:美国文学中有关海的互文主题可以分为三个时期:浪漫主义时期的代表是惠特曼和麦尔维尔笔下的海,自然主义时期的代表是克莱恩笔下的海,现代主义时期的代表是海明威笔下的海。不同时期作家对海的态度,反映了人与自然关系的不同阶段,丰富了不同文学时期文学思潮的内涵。

关 键 词:  美国文学  浪漫主义  自然主义  现代主义  互文性

The Sea and the Three Periods of American Literature
ZENG Li.The Sea and the Three Periods of American Literature[J].Journal of Southwest China Normal University(Philosophy & Social Sciences Edition),2009,35(1):166-169.
Authors:ZENG Li
Institution:ZENG Li (School of Foreign Languages, Jianghan University, Wuhan 430056, China)
Abstract:From the perspective of intertextuality, this article analyses the intertextual themes about the sea in American literature. Meanwhile, this article illustrates some different images or symbols of the sea in American literature, including those that are created by Walt Whitman and Herman Melville in the Romantic period, by Stephen Crane in the Naturalism period and by Ernest Hemingway in the Modern period. The author of this article draws the conclusion that the attitudes toward sea by different writers in different periods reflect the different stages of the relationship between man and nature which have also spontaneously enriched the intension of literary trend of thoughts in different literary periods.
Keywords:sea  Romanticism  Naturalism  Modernism  intertextuality
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