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“看/被看”主题模式下的自我找寻
引用本文:徐林林.“看/被看”主题模式下的自我找寻[J].四川教育学院学报,2009,25(9):86-88.
作者姓名:徐林林
作者单位:西北大学,中文系,西安710069
摘    要:很多研究奈保尔的著作指出:奈保尔是一个"无根"的边缘人,谱写的是一曲后殖民时期"无根人"的哀歌。这已经成为共识。旅行是奈保尔自我找寻过程的体现。自我在"看/被看"的旅途中打破一个个的幻象、异化,执着于自我的找寻进而来认同真正的身份。但是奈保尔却"忽视"了认同过程中变化的特性,一直寻找而未果。文章以拉康的镜像理论为切入点再解读奈保尔的"无根性",同时揭示人类普遍而真实的生存的状态。

关 键 词:奈保尔  无根  镜像  看/被看

A Search for Self under the Subject Pattern of "Looking and Being Looked"
XU Lin-lin.A Search for Self under the Subject Pattern of "Looking and Being Looked"[J].Journal of Sichuan College of Education,2009,25(9):86-88.
Authors:XU Lin-lin
Institution:XU Lin-lin ( Department of Chinese, Northwest University, Xi .n 710069, China)
Abstract:Many studies on V. S. Naipaul indicate Naipaul is the marginalized "roofless person", who composes the dirge of "root- less person" in the post colonial context. It has been a common view. Travel is the embodiment in which he searches for himself. In the procezs of "looking and being looked" travel, illusion and alienation are smashed. He insists on a search for self to realize real self - identity. However, Naipaul "ignores" the changeable characters of self- identity. So the search is endless. This paper interprets Naipaul'root- lessness from the mirror- phase theory of Jacques Lacan, meanwhile reveals the universal and actual state of human being.
Keywords:Naipaul  rootlessness  mirror phase  looking and being looked
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