Factor Structure and Measurement Invariance of a 10-Item Decisional Balance Scale: Longitudinal and Subgroup Examination Within an Adult Diabetic Sample |
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Authors: | Michael A Pickering Ronald C Plotnikoff |
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Institution: | 1. Army Center for Enhanced Performance , United States Military Academy , West Point, New York, USA;2. Faculty of Physical Education and Recreation, Alberta Centre for Active Living, and Centre for Health Promotion Studies, School of Public Health , University of Alberta , Alberta, Canada michael.pickering@usma.edu;4. Faculty of Physical Education and Recreation, Alberta Centre for Active Living, and Centre for Health Promotion Studies, School of Public Health , University of Alberta , Alberta, Canada |
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Abstract: | This study explores the longitudinal and subgroup measurement properties of a 10-item, physical activity decisional balance scale, previously published by Plotnikoff, Blanchard, Hotz, and Rhodes (2001 Plotnikoff, R. C., Blanchard, C., Hotz, S. B. and Rhodes, R. 2001. Validation of the decisional balance scales in the exercise domain from the Transtheoretical Model: A longitudinal test. Measurement in Physical Education and Exercise Science, 5: 191–206. Taylor & Francis Online] , Google Scholar]), within a diabetic sample of Canadian adults. Results indicated that a three-factor measurement model consistently improved model fit compared to the previously published two-factor model. Evidence of configural, metric, and scalar measurement invariance across time and among subgroups suggests that the 10-item decisional balance scale is appropriate for investigating associative relationships with other constructs and for comparing group means of the pros and cons subscales among a variety of diabetic population subgroups. |
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Keywords: | physical activity decisional balance pros cons measurement invariance confirmatory factor analysis |
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