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自闭症儿童心理理论的研究现状及展望
引用本文:丁艳云,赵俊峰,李培.自闭症儿童心理理论的研究现状及展望[J].黑龙江教育学院学报,2008,27(10):86-90.
作者姓名:丁艳云  赵俊峰  李培
作者单位:河南大学教育科学学院心理与行为研究所,河南,开封,475004
摘    要:自闲症儿童心理理论的研究目前主要集中在三个方面:自闭症儿童心理理论的发展特点;自闲症儿童心理理论发展的影响因素;与其他心理现象关系的研究。纵观自闭症儿童心理理论的研究,其局限表现在三个方面;研究过程受语言水平的限制;研究主要集中在自闭症儿童的知识性心理状态方面;研究方法太单调。自闭症儿童心理理论的研究应该注意;提高研究的生态效度;注重自闭症儿童心理理论的毕生研究;注重与其他心理现象关系的研究;注重影响自闲症儿童心理发展的因素以及教育措施的研究。

关 键 词:自闭症  心理理论  发展特点  影响因素

Review and Research Expectations on the Theory of Mind in Autistic Children
DING Yan-yun,ZHAO Jun-feng,LI Pei.Review and Research Expectations on the Theory of Mind in Autistic Children[J].Journal of Heilongjiang College of Education,2008,27(10):86-90.
Authors:DING Yan-yun  ZHAO Jun-feng  LI Pei
Institution:(College of Educational Science, Institute of Psychological and Behaviofial Research, Henan University, Kaifeng 475004, China)
Abstract:The researches on the theory of mind(TOM) in autistic children focus on three aspects currently: the developmental traits of TOM in autistic children;the developmental factors that influenced TOM in Autistic children;the researches about the relationship between autistic children's TOM and other psychical phenomena.Take a wide view of the research of autistic children's TOM,its limits mainly exist in three aspects: The research process is subjected to language level;The studies mainly concentrate on the autistic children's mental conditon of knowledge;The research methods are too monotonous.The research of TOM of autistic children should be paid much attention to the following aspects: the ecosystem effect of these researches;the life-long researches on the TOM of autistic children;the researches abou the relationship between the TOM and other psychical phenomena;the researches of the influencial factors and educational measures of the psychological development of autistic children.
Keywords:autistic children  theory of mind  developmental traits  influencial factors
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