| 弗洛伊德晚期三大理论述评 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈泳华.弗洛伊德晚期三大理论述评[J].湖南第一师范学报,2002,2(1):30-34. |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈泳华 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南师范大学伦理学研究所,湖南,长沙,410081 |
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| 摘 要： | 弗洛伊德是当代具有世界知名度的心理分析大师。他晚期提出了生的本能和死的本能说、自我、本我、超我说以及道德与文明是压抑人性的产物等三大理论，对伦理学和心理学的发展产生了积极而深远的影响，但其理论中泛本能主义、神秘主义、悲观主义等局限性也是明显的。
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| 关 键 词： | 弗洛伊德 心理分析 本能说 人格结构 自我 本我 超我 道德 文明 人性 |
| 文章编号： | 1671-4369(2002)01-0030-05 |
| 修稿时间： | 2002年2月20日 |
On the Three Theories in Freud's Later Period |
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| CHEN Yong -hua.On the Three Theories in Freud''''s Later Period[J].Journal of First Teachers College of Hunan,2002,2(1):30-34. |
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| Authors: | CHEN Yong -hua |
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| Abstract: | Sigmund Frend is a contemporary psychologist who is well known to the world.In his later period he puts forward the three theories:t he doctrine of the life instinct and d eath instinct,the doctrine of the id,the ego and the superego,and the doctrine that moral and civil ization is the result of depressing h uman nature,which exert active and profound influence upon the development of ethics and psychology.Nevertheless,the imitations of pan -instinctism,mysticism,pessimism in his later theories are o bvious. |
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| Keywords: | Freud life instinct and death instinct the id the ego and the superego mora l civilization |
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