| 论孟子的社会变迁观 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑钦.论孟子的社会变迁观[J].宁波大红鹰职业技术学院学报,2007(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑钦 |
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| 作者单位： | 宁波大红鹰职业技术学院 浙江 |
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| 摘 要： | 孟子的社会变迁思想是一个较完整的体系,它分析了社会变迁的原因和方式。从变迁的原因上看大致包括三个方面的内容:1、人类物质生活需要是社会变迁的原始驱动力,人类物质生产活动则是推动社会变迁的现实力量。2、民心向背决定社会变迁的趋势。3、古圣先贤是促进社会变迁的历史人物。从他论述的社会变迁的方式上,他有两个著名命题:天下之生久矣,一治一乱;五百年必有王者兴,其间必有名世者。他并以此命题展开了具体的论述。孟子的社会变迁思想对处理现实社会的一系列问题具有极强的指导意义。
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| 关 键 词： | 孟子 社会变迁 现实生活 |
Mencius's Ideas on Social Changes |
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| Zheng qin.Mencius's Ideas on Social Changes[J].Journal of Ningbo Dahongying Vocational Technical College,2007(1). |
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| Authors: | Zheng qin |
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| Abstract: | Mencius's ideas on social changes,constituting a complete system,analyze the reasons and ways of social changes.The reasons fall into three aspects:1) Man's need of material life is the initial driving force of social changes,but the productive activities for material life is the actual power to push forward social changes.2) The will of the people determines the trend of history.3) Sages in old days play an important part in the progress of the society.From the ways, there're two famous propositions:1) The flourishing age and troubled times appear by turns in long history of the society.2) Surveying the whole history,it always not only appears a powerful and kindhearted sovereign,but also some well-known gentlemen every 500 years.And Mencius explained the propositions in detail. |
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| Keywords: | Mencius social change actual life |
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