| 论汉代的"房中乐"、"房中歌" |
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| 引用本文： | 王福利.论汉代的"房中乐"、"房中歌"[J].徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2007,33(2):20-27. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王福利 |
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| 作者单位： | 徐州师范大学,文学院,江苏,徐州,221116 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金;江苏省青蓝工程中青年学术带头人培养对象项目 |
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| 摘 要： | 汉房中乐、房中歌是在周秦房中乐及房中歌的基础上发展而来的。它既用于祭祀,又用于燕享。作为汉朝“庙乐”一类的“房中乐”、“房中歌”,汉初时,其“乐”、“歌”作者均为唐山夫人,创作时间当在高祖六年或之前;在当时及其以后,名称上出现的诸多问题,是由于“乐曲作者”变更所致。作为一种独立的乐种曲目,它与汉朝其他的宗庙乐歌既有区别又有联系,有其自身的功能和特点。内容上虽有传承“教化”的一面,但更多地体现了其作为“祠乐”的本质。
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| 关 键 词： | 汉 郊庙 房中乐 房中歌 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-6425(2007)02-0020-08 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-12-24 |
Discussion of "Fangzhong Music" and "Fangzhong Songs" in Han Dynasty |
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| WANG Fu-li.Discussion of "Fangzhong Music" and "Fangzhong Songs" in Han Dynasty[J].Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2007,33(2):20-27. |
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| Authors: | WANG Fu-li |
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| Institution: | School of Chinese Language and Literature, Xuzhou Normal University, Xuzhou 221116, China |
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| Abstract: | Deriving from "Fangzhong Music" and "Fangzhong Songs" of the Zhou and Qin Dynasties,"Fangzhong Music" and "Fangzhong Songs" in Han Dynasty,as a kind of the temple odes,are used to offer sacrifices and enjoy in the feast.At the beginning of Han Dynasty,the author of "Fangzhong Music" and "Fangzhong Songs" is Tangshan Lady,who composes them in or before the sixth year of Gaozu emperor.Then and later,many problems have occurred about the names of them,because of the alteration of the composers.As a kind of independent musical sort,they have their own functions and characteristics.There are differentiations and connections between them and the other temple odes of Han Dynasty.Though "Fangzhong Music" and "Fangzhong Songs" inherit the aspect of moralization,they more embody the essence of music of ancestral temple. |
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| Keywords: | Han Dynasty Suburban temples Fangzhong Music Fangzhong Songs |
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