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合成革生产中溶剂回收工艺的模拟计算与优化
引用本文:周杰,管国锋.合成革生产中溶剂回收工艺的模拟计算与优化[J].南通职业大学学报,2010,24(2):92-95.
作者姓名:周杰  管国锋
作者单位:1. 南通职业大学,化学工程系,江苏,苏南,226007
2. 南京工业大学,化学化工学院,南京,210009
摘    要:以氯仿为萃取剂,选取UNIQUAC相平衡模型,以ASPEN PLUS过程模拟软件对采用萃取-精馏技术回收废水中N,N-二甲基酰胺(DMF)的过程进行模拟计算;讨论了萃取过程的萃取级数、萃取比及精馏过程的回流比、塔板数和进料位置变化对回收过程的影响,优化了DMF废水回收过程中的主要工艺参数;同时对萃取-精馏与普通精馏技术的能耗进行了比较,萃取-精馏技术节约能耗可达80%。

关 键 词:萃取  精馏  模拟与优化  能耗

Simulation and Optimization of the Recovery Process of Solution in the Production of Synthetic Leather
ZHOU Jie,GUAN Guo-feng.Simulation and Optimization of the Recovery Process of Solution in the Production of Synthetic Leather[J].Journal of Nantong Vocational College,2010,24(2):92-95.
Authors:ZHOU Jie  GUAN Guo-feng
Institution:1.Department of Chemical Engineering,Nantong Vocational College,Nantong 226007,China;2.College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Nanjing University of Technology,Nanjing 21009,China)
Abstract:UNIQUAC phase equilibrium model was developed in simulating the process of DMF recovery in the liquid waste by using CHCl3 as the extracting agent and ASPEN PLUS was applied in calculating.By discussing the results on the process which was made by the altering some main parameters,such as the extracting stage,extracting ratio and reflux ratio,stage numbers,the feed position and so on,and optimized some technological parameters.Simultaneously,comparing with common distillation technology,the energy cost in the extracting-distillation technology can be saved by 80%.
Keywords:extracting  distillation  simulating and optimization  energy cost
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