| 《运动生物力学》本科教材名词术语辨析 |
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| 引用本文： | 张秀丽.《运动生物力学》本科教材名词术语辨析[J].河北体育学院学报,2012,26(5):30-32. |
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| 作者姓名： | 张秀丽 |
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| 作者单位： | 华南师范大学体育学院,广州,510631 |
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| 摘 要： | 对《运动生物力学》本科教材中运动生物力学的概念,人体基本运动动作形式——推、拉、缓冲及摆动的定义、实例及特点进行辨析,旨在为建设科学性与系统性相统一,时代性与先进性相结合,基础性与应用性相联系的教材提供参考。认为,最新版《运动生物力学》教材中的部分概念、定义仍然不够严密,主要表现在两个方面：第一,运动生物力学的概念不能反映学科特点,也不利于学科发展。第二,对人体基本运动形式——推、拉、缓冲、摆动的特点理解尚不够深入,其定义存在三种逻辑上的错误：定义中有被定义的词出现;定义中某些术语的内涵、外延与运动解剖学不一致;所举实例与定义不符。建议修订教材前对以上内容进行深入探讨。
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| 关 键 词： | 运动生物力学 推 拉 缓冲 摆动 |
Study on the Terminologies from Sports Biomechanics Textbooks for the Undergraduate Students |
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| ZHANG Xiu-li.Study on the Terminologies from Sports Biomechanics Textbooks for the Undergraduate Students[J].Journal of Hebei Institute of Physical Education,2012,26(5):30-32. |
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| Authors: | ZHANG Xiu-li |
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| Institution: | ZHANG Xiu-li(College of Physical Education,South China Normal University,Guangzhou 510631,China) |
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| Abstract: | This paper makes analysis on the definition of sports biomechanics in the textbooks for the undergraduate students and the definitions and characteristics of some basic sports forms,such as sports biomechanics,push,pull,cushion and swing,in order to provide references for building scientific and systematic,contemporary and advanced,and basic and applied books.It regards that some definitions in sports biomechanics in the latest sports biechemics books are not strict,which shows in two aspects: First,the definition of sports biochemics cannot reflect the discipline characteristics and it is disadvantageous to the development of the discipline.Second,the understanding of the characteristics of some basic sports forms,such as push,pull,cushion and swing is not deep.There are three logic mistakes in the definition of sports biomechanics.The first one is that the defined words are included in definition.The second one is that some terminologies included in definition are not consistent with those in sports anatomy.The third one is that examples and definitions do not match.It is proposed to make deep discussion on the content before updating the teaching material. |
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| Keywords: | sports biomechanics push pull cushion swing |
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