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虚拟现实遥操作机器人系统研究平台的设计策略
引用本文:陈俊杰,黄惟一,宋爱国,奚维旸,林纯.虚拟现实遥操作机器人系统研究平台的设计策略[J].东南大学学报,2004,20(1):80-84.
作者姓名:陈俊杰  黄惟一  宋爱国  奚维旸  林纯
作者单位:[1]东南大学仪器科学与工程系,南京210096 [2]南通工学院自动化系,南通226007
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划),中国博士后科学基金
摘    要:提出了基于虚拟现实技术的临场感遥操作机器人系统研究平台的新的设计策略, 简述了其系统的设计框架, 详细描述了其中重要的核心技术. 利用八叉树数据结构构筑虚拟仿真环境的运动学和动力学模型, 采用Delphi OpenGL 3DS MAX对从机器人及其环境进行可视化仿真. 并采用摄像修正法修正虚拟几何模型定位偏差和建模误差. 所实现的研究平台软硬件设备成本低, 主、从机器人(机械手)系统及系统中所有软件均由本课题组设计、研制, 系统性能达到了研究所需要的水平, 为虚拟现实临场感遥操作机器人系统的研究提供了不可缺少的实验床.

关 键 词:遥操作  虚拟现实  研究平台  3-D仿真  设计策略

Design of research platform on telerobot system based on virtual reality technology
Chen Junjie,Huang Weiyi,Song Aiguo,Xi Weiyang,LIN Chun.Design of research platform on telerobot system based on virtual reality technology[J].Journal of Southeast University(English Edition),2004,20(1):80-84.
Authors:Chen Junjie  Huang Weiyi  Song Aiguo  Xi Weiyang  LIN Chun
Abstract:A new design strategy for a research platform of a telepresence telerobot system based on virtual reality technology is put forward. The design frame of the system is simply described, and its important core techniques are described. An octrees data structure is utilized to build kinematic and dynamic modeling of the virtual simulation environment, Delphi+ OpenGL+ 3DS MAX are adopted to carry through the virtual modeling and visible simulation exploitation of the slave-robot and its environment. Photo-correction is adopted to correct positioning deviation of the virtual geometric model and modeling errors. The cost of software and hardware equipment for the research platform realized is low. The master/slave robot (manipulator) system and all software in the system were designed and manufactured by our research group. The performance of the system has reached the level required for research. An indispensable experiment base is provided for the research of a telepresence telerobot system based on virtual reality technology.
Keywords:tele-operation  virtual reality  research platform  3-D simulation  design strategy
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