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不同运动形式对大学男生体质影响的实验研究*
引用本文:况明亮,杨晶.不同运动形式对大学男生体质影响的实验研究*[J].广州体育学院学报,2015,35(3):105-108.
作者姓名:况明亮  杨晶
作者单位:1. 新疆师范大学,新疆乌鲁木齐,830000
2. 乌鲁木齐市体育运动学校,新疆乌鲁木齐,830000
基金项目:新疆维吾尔自治区普通高校人文社科重点研究基地招标课题《新疆民族健身操的整编与推广研究》
摘    要:本研究通过为期12周的分组实验,对参加力量练习和有氧练习的100位大学男生进行实验前后身体素质、身体机能、身体形态的对比测试与量表评定,探讨不同运动形式对男生体质影响的差异性,为高校体育教学改革与男生体育锻炼提供科学的实证依据。实验结果表明,与实验前相比,力量练习对于男生的各项体质指标影响最多,而有氧练习尽管对男生体质有影响,但是和实验前相比没有显著差异。所以,在体育锻炼中,男生更加适合以力量练习作为主要的运动方式。

关 键 词:大学男生  运动形式  体质  影响
修稿时间:2015/1/12 0:00:00

Experimental Study on the Effects of Different Sport Forms on University Male Students' Physical Fitness
KUANG Ming-liang,YANG Jing.Experimental Study on the Effects of Different Sport Forms on University Male Students' Physical Fitness[J].Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute,2015,35(3):105-108.
Authors:KUANG Ming-liang  YANG Jing
Institution:KUANG Ming-liang;YANG Jing;Xinjiang Normal University;
Abstract:To study the effects of different sport forms on the physical fitness of university students, 100 male students were divided into strength-exercise group and aerobic-exercise group. A 12-week experiment was conducted based on two sports to contrast and evaluate the indexes of students'' physical quality, physical function and body composition. The purpose of the study is to provide the reform of university physical education with the scientific and experimental data. It is shown that there are different effects on those students'' physical fitness caused by two sports after 12-week division training: Indexes of sit-up, push-up, hanging leg and rest heart rate of boys in strength-exercise group show significantly different while indexes of physical fitness of boys in aerobic-exercise group remains no change, which indicates that strength exercise fits male students better.
Keywords:University Male Student  Sport forms  Physical Fitness  Effect
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