| 关于唐代教坊乐工的几个问题 |
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| 引用本文： | 左汉林.关于唐代教坊乐工的几个问题[J].江西师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2006,39(5):56-61. |
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| 作者姓名： | 左汉林 |
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| 作者单位： | 北京师范大学,文学院,北京,100875 |
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| 摘 要： | 唐代教坊乐工既有乐户、民间乐工和胡人乐工,也有民间乐工挂名教坊。他们的身份不同,但主体是乐户,其身份以官奴婢和官户为主。教坊乐工的社会地位有两面性,一方面他们的法律地位不高,另一方面,因为他们直接服务于宫廷,所以有时会拥有较高的社会地位。教坊乐工的经济收入由教坊发放的衣粮钱物、皇帝的赏赐、求乞所得、以本钱生利所得、在教坊以外演出所得几个方面组成。
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| 关 键 词： | 唐代 教坊 乐工 来源 地位 经济来源 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-579(2006)05-0056-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 09 4 2006 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年9月4日 |
Several Questions about the Musicians of Jiaofang in the Tang Dynasty |
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| ZUO Han-lin.Several Questions about the Musicians of Jiaofang in the Tang Dynasty[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2006,39(5):56-61. |
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| Authors: | ZUO Han-lin |
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| Institution: | Literature College, Beijing Normal University, Beijing 100875, China |
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| Abstract: | The musicians in the Jiaofang(a sort of imperial court art academy) in the Tang Dynasty included music families,folk musicians,foreigner musicians as well as folk musicians enrolling the Jiaofang.They had different status,but the main body was music families,mainly consisted of government officials' slaves and Guanhu.The musicians in Jiaofang had double social status,on one hand,their legal status were humble,on the other hand,they directly served the royal court,so sometimes their social status were relatively high.Their main source of income included clothes,grain,money and things given by the Jiaofang,the largess awarded by the emperor,the charity,the benefits from capital,and earnings from the performance outside of the Jiaofang. |
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| Keywords: | the Tang Dynasty Jiaofang musician resource status source of income |
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