| 高水平篮球比赛竞技表现“量化”评价研究
——以对2015-2016、2016-2017 两届 CBA总决赛“量化”评价为实证 |
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| 引用本文： | 王鲁江.高水平篮球比赛竞技表现“量化”评价研究
——以对2015-2016、2016-2017 两届 CBA总决赛“量化”评价为实证[J].广州体育学院学报,2017,37(5):93-97. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王鲁江 |
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| 作者单位： | 广东外语外贸大学体育部,广东广州,510442 |
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| 摘 要： | 依据美国教练李H·路斯的评价体系和NBA"霍林格效率值"原理,选出评价指标,包括2分球中、2分球失、3分球中、3分球失、罚球中、罚球失、进攻篮板、防守篮板、助攻、防守犯规、进攻犯规、抢断、失误、封盖等14个指标,并在所确定的指标上,给各个指标合理的增减权值,同时,确定评价标准,最终以这个标准建立评价运动员的竞技表现系统,对2015-2016总决赛五场球、2016-2017CBA总决赛四场球外籍球员和本土球员竞技表现进行评价.2015-2016CBA总决赛五场球竞技表现的平均数7.1,标准差为6.9;2016-2017CBA总决赛四场球竞技表现的平均数8.7,标准差为6.5.运用这个标准,对两届的决赛竞技表现做出评价.此"量化"评价的结果达到了客观说明高水平篮球比赛球员竞技表现的真实性,并且是量化地评价了运动员的工作业绩,做到了准确、恰当,避免了模糊定性.为今后评价篮球运动员的竞技表现提供了可以实用的方法,也为篮球运动员改变比赛行为,提高竞技质量指明了方向.
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| 关 键 词： | 高水平 竞技 表现 量化 |
| 修稿时间： | 2017/6/13 0:00:00 |
Quantitative Evaluation Research On High Level Basketball Competition Performance |
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| WANG Lu-jiang.Quantitative Evaluation Research On High Level Basketball Competition Performance[J].Journal of Guangzhou Physical Education Institute,2017,37(5):93-97. |
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| Authors: | WANG Lu-jiang |
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| Abstract: | This article based on the evaluation system and the NBA''s "hollinger efficiency" principle, and chooses the evaluation index, Including 2 points in the ball, ball, three runs, two points, three points lost ball, penalty, free throws in the lost and offensive rebound, defensive rebounds, assists, defensive foul, offensive foul, steals, turnovers, block 14 indexes. On the deterministic indices, the weight of the weight of the various indicators is reasonable. At the same time, the evaluation criteria are set up, and the standard was established to evaluate the athletes'' competitive performance system. The five goals of the 2015-2016 NBA finals, the four goals of the 2016-2017cba finals, and the performance of the local players were evaluated. The average performance of the five games of the 2015-2016cba game was 7.1, the standard deviation was 6.9. The average of the four games in the 2016-2017cba game was 8.7, with a standard deviation of 6.5. Use this standard to evaluate the performance of the two finals. The results of this "quantitative" assessment have achieved an objective explanation of the performance of the high level basketball players. And quantified the performance of the athletes, Accurate and appropriate, avoid fuzzy analysis. In order to evaluate the performance of the basketball players in the future, the method is practical, also to change the behavior of the basketball players and improve the quality of the competition. |
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| Keywords: | high level competitive performance quantitative |
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