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白肋烟新品种达白2号在国内生产区适应性研究
引用本文:陈志华,谢子发,吴纯奎,李光永,王涛,周开绪,张定贵,刘敬业.白肋烟新品种达白2号在国内生产区适应性研究[J].昆明师范高等专科学校学报,2010,32(3):22-27.
作者姓名:陈志华  谢子发  吴纯奎  李光永  王涛  周开绪  张定贵  刘敬业
作者单位:[1]四川省烟草公司达州市公司,四川达州635000 [2]四川省烟叶公司,四川成都610031 [3]昆明学院生命科学与技术系,云南昆明650031
基金项目:国家烟草专卖局及四川省烟草公司资助项目 
摘    要:达白2号是四川省达州烟草科研所利用白肋烟雄性不育系MSVa509作母本,以高产、抗病品系达所26作父本选育而成的白肋烟雄性不育F1代杂交种,在原产地(达州)表现良好,优于对照鄂烟1号.经参与2003,2004,2006年的全国白肋烟新品种区试及生产示范,在各试验点栽培的达白2号都是植物学与农艺性状况优良,田间长势整齐清秀,抗黑胫病、根黑腐病、中抗根结线虫病,原烟颜色多为红黄色,组织细致,光泽鲜明,厚薄适中,结构疏松,弹性强,均匀一致性好.其烟碱含量适宜,内在化学成分协调,白肋烟香型风格较显著,余味舒适,符合卷烟工业的要求.其主要经济性状、烟叶外观质量、内存品质和抗病性等综合性能优于对照品种鄂烟1号或TN86,适宜在四川、重庆、云南白肋烟区种植.

关 键 词:白肋烟  新品种  达白2号  适应性

Research on Adaptability of New Burley Tobacco Variety Dabai 2(50926) in Planting Zones of China
CHEN Zhi-hua,XEI Zhi-fa,WU Chuen-kuei,LI Guna-yong,WANG Tao,ZHOU Kai-xu,ZHANG Ding-gui,LIU Jing-ye.Research on Adaptability of New Burley Tobacco Variety Dabai 2(50926) in Planting Zones of China[J].Journal of Kunming Teachers College,2010,32(3):22-27.
Authors:CHEN Zhi-hua  XEI Zhi-fa  WU Chuen-kuei  LI Guna-yong  WANG Tao  ZHOU Kai-xu  ZHANG Ding-gui  LIU Jing-ye
Institution:1.Dazhou City Company of Sichuan Tobacco Company,Sichuan Dazhou 635000,China;2.Tobacco Leaf Company of Sichuan Province,Sichuan Chendu 610031,China;3.Life Science and Technology Department,Kunming University,Yunnan Kunming 650031,China)
Abstract:Dabai 2 is the F1 hybrid bred and selected in Dazhou Tobacco Research Institute in Sichuan Province,by using the male sterility series MsVa509 of Burley tobacco as precursor and the high productive and disease-resistant Dashu26 as male parent.It shows positive growing in the original planting area(Dazhou) and is better than control sample Eyan1.After the nationwide new variety of Burley tobacco planting test and production demonstration of the years of 2003,2004 and 2006,in every test area,the botanical properties and agriculture properties of Dabai 2 are good and the growing in the field is regular and fine.It resists diseases as black shank,black rot and etc.The cured leaf is generally reddish-tan in color,with fine and smooth tissue,bright in gloss,appropriate thickness,with loose structure and strong elasticity,also good at equality and uniformity.The content and ratio of nicotine are suitable,with coordinating major chemical composition and obvious fragrance style of Burley tobacco leaving a lasting and pleasant aftertaste,which meet the demands of tobacco industry.Its combination property of economy properties,the quality of the outlook of tobacco leaves,its inherent quality,its resistance against diseases is better than Eyan1 or TN 86 and is adaptive to plant in Sichuan,Chongqing and Yunnan Burley tobacco planting zones.
Keywords:Burley tobacco  new variety  Dabai2  adaptability
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