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合肥方言声调的优选论分析
引用本文:孔慧芳.合肥方言声调的优选论分析[J].合肥教育学院学报,2008(2):30-32.
作者姓名:孔慧芳
作者单位:安徽建筑工业学院外语系,合肥230022
基金项目:安徽省教育厅青年科研基金资助项目(jqw-080)、安徽建筑工业学院教研基金项目资助.
摘    要:首先采啊实验语音学的方法,运用语音分析软件对合肥方言的声调进行了全面的语音描述。实验结果表明合吧方言的声调格局为5个单字调,阴平调有新老派区别。然后在优选论的框架内,对合肥方言的二字组连读变调和轻声现象进行了音系舒析。结果表明通过制约条件的交互作用可以全面、简洁、自然地解释这两种现象,然现了该理论的强大解释力。这也为今后汉语的研究提供了新视角。

关 键 词:优选论  连读变调  轻声  合肥方言

Analysis of Tones in Hefei Dialect Within the Framework of Optimality Theory
Authors:KONG Hui-fang
Institution:KONG Hui-fang ( Dept. of Foreign Languages, Anhui Institute of Architecture & Industry, Hefei 230022, China)
Abstract:With the help of phonetics software the paper first describes tone inventory of Hefei dialect. The resuh shows that there are differences between old style and new style concerning tones of Hefei dialect. Then the author renders a unified analysis about tone sandhi and neutral tones within the framework of optimality theory. Through the interaction between faithfulness constraints and marked ness constraints, the phenomena can be explained elegantly.
Keywords:optimality theory  tone sandhi  neutral tone  hefei dialect
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