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动脉粥样硬化对平滑肌细胞凋亡及凋亡相关基因表达之影响
引用本文:董明刚,高建武.动脉粥样硬化对平滑肌细胞凋亡及凋亡相关基因表达之影响[J].河北北方学院学报(医学版),1999(3).
作者姓名:董明刚  高建武
作者单位:张家口医学院生化教研室 075000 (董明刚),张家口医学院生化教研室 075000(高建武)
摘    要:目的:究动脉粥样硬化对SMC凋亡及凋亡相关基因表达的影响,探讨凋亡的分子机制及晚期AS斑块破裂之原因。方法:采用高维生素D3 高脂肪高胆固醇饲料喂养法建立大鼠AS的模型;运用DNA琼脂糖凝胶电泳法鉴定基因组DNA的断裂情况;使用Northern Blot检测P53、c-myc及bcl-2基因的表达活性。结果:a.AS斑块中SMC的DNA片断在电泳中呈特征性梯状分布;b.AS斑块中P53及C-myc基因转录明显增强;c.AS斑块中SMC的bcl-2mRNA含量显著下降。提示1.AS斑块中存在凋亡的SMC,P53及C-myc表达的增强和bcl-2的表达下调介导了这一过程;2.SMC的凋亡可能是晚期AS斑块玻裂的重要原因。

关 键 词:动脉粥样硬化  血管平滑肌细胞  凋亡  P53  C-myc  Bcl-2  基因表达

Effects of Atherosclerosis on Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Apoptosis and Its Relevant Genes Expressions
Tong mingang Gao gianwu.Effects of Atherosclerosis on Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells Apoptosis and Its Relevant Genes Expressions[J].Journal of Hebei North University:Medical Edition,1999(3).
Authors:Tong mingang Gao gianwu
Institution:Tong mingang Gao gianwu
Abstract:In the present study,atherosclerosis rat model was produced by feeding rats with high-VitD3 and cholesterol diet,identification of apoptosis in As plague was performed by DNA agarose gel clcctrophoresis analysis and levels of bcl-2,p53 and c-myc messenger RN'A were detected by Northern blot hybridization in order to elucidate the roles of these genesexpression changes in apoptotic death of SMCs in As plague and further explore the possible molecular mechanism involved in their apoptosis simultaneously with considerably enhanced expressions of p53 and c-myc genes and greatly decreased expression of bcl-2 gene.It's concluded that just the stable changes in endogenous expressions of proapoptotic genes p53 and c-myc as well as anti apoptotic gene bcl-2 initiate death programm of SNCs in As plague and SmCs apoptosis in the advanced As plague mayp romote plague rapture and the Subsequent thrombosis of vessel.
Keywords:Atherosclerosis VSMC Apoptosis p53c- myc bcl - 2 Gene Expression
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