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黄河三角洲及渤海莱州湾滨海区土壤资源及其合理开发利用
引用本文:郭洪海、赵树慧、史立本、林守宗、刘兆辉.黄河三角洲及渤海莱州湾滨海区土壤资源及其合理开发利用[J].资源科学,1994,16(3):12-19.
作者姓名:郭洪海、赵树慧、史立本、林守宗、刘兆辉
作者单位:山东省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所
基金项目:国家"八五"重点科技攻关专题
摘    要:黄河三角洲及渤海莱州湾滨海区土壤含盐量高和肥力低为其突出特点。干旱的气候、黄河尾闾河道的摆动、咸水的侵染、风暴潮的侵袭等自然条件和人类活动决定着土壤发生与发展的总趋势。生物与工种措施相结合综合治理旱、涝、盐、咸、瘦、农、林、牧、渔、盐综合发展,是合理开发4黄河三角洲、土壤资源、土壤盐

关 键 词:黄河三角洲  土壤资源  土壤盐渍化  土壤肥力  咸水侵染

EXPLOITATIVE PRINCIPLE OF SOIL RESOURCES IN THE YELLOWRIVER DELTA AND COASTAL ZONE OF BOHAI-LAIZHOU BAY
Guo Honghai,Zhao Shuhui,Shi Liben, Lin Shouzong, Liu ZhaohuiSoil and Fertilizer Institute,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan.EXPLOITATIVE PRINCIPLE OF SOIL RESOURCES IN THE YELLOWRIVER DELTA AND COASTAL ZONE OF BOHAI-LAIZHOU BAY[J].Resources Science,1994,16(3):12-19.
Authors:Guo Honghai  Zhao Shuhui  Shi Liben  Lin Shouzong  Liu ZhaohuiSoil and Fertilizer Institute  Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences  Jinan
Institution:Guo Honghai,Zhao Shuhui,Shi Liben, Lin Shouzong, Liu ZhaohuiSoil and Fertilizer Institute,Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jinan 250100)
Abstract:he outstanding characteristics of the soil resources are of high salt contentand poor soil fertility in the Yellow River delta and the coastal zone of Bobal Bayand Laizhou Bay (only part of Shandong Province). The soil genesis and developmental tendency depend upon natural factors such as a dry climate, fluctuationof tail channel of the Yellow River, salt water intrusion and storm surge hit,andhuman activities. By combining biological measures with engineering measures,drought, waterlogging, soil salinization, saline ground water and infertility willbe comprehensively managed agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry, fishery andsalt industry will be overall developed. This proves to be a feasible way to exploit the soil resources rationally and maintain ecological balance.
Keywords:The Yellow River deftal Soil resources  Soil salinization  Soil fertility j Salt-water intrusion
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