| 《国语》战争观初探 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘伟,胡海香.《国语》战争观初探[J].青岛大学师范学院学报,2006,23(2):39-44. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘伟 胡海香 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 曲阜师范大学,历史文化学院,山东,曲阜,273165
2. 曲阜师范大学,图书馆,山东,曲阜,273165 |
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| 摘 要： | 把战争看作“狂疾”,是《国语》对战争最深刻、最闪光的认识,是先秦战争观念中最可宝贵的遗产。《国语》认为,为政者在面对战争时,除了稳定的国内外环境外,还应该具备智谋、仁义和勇敢精神。战前充分准备,选择恰当的时机,并坚持严明的军纪,也是取得理想结果的重要条件。遵守礼法制度固然值得肯定,但一种适应时代需要、以己方利益最大化为目标的崭新战争观念正逐渐成为那个时代的主流。总之,《国语》中的战争观念体现出了礼法互融、兵刑交叉的特点,对当时以及后世掌军国大政者不无裨益。
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| 关 键 词： | 《国语》 战争观 礼法 |
| 文章编号： | 1006-4133（2006）02-0039-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 02 27 2006 12:00AM |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-02-27 |
Ideas on Wars of Guoyu |
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| LIU Wei,HU Hai-xiang.Ideas on Wars of Guoyu[J].Journal of Teachers College Qingdao University,2006,23(2):39-44. |
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| Authors: | LIU Wei HU Hai-xiang |
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| Institution: | 1. College of History and Culture of Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165 ,Shandong; 2. Library of Qufu Normal University, Qufu 273165, Shandong |
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| Abstract: | Regarding wars as "disease" was the most gleaming idea of Guoyu.When facing wars,politicians should have resourcefulness,humanity and braveness.A full preparation,aptitude opportunity and a severe military discipline are important factors for victory.A new idea about wars that adapts to age and targets to most profit gradually becomes the mainstream of that time.In a word,ideas on wars of Guoyu have some help for politicians then and afterwards. |
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| Keywords: | Guoyu ideas on wars rule of etiquette |
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