| 巴赫金对西方喜剧美学的理论贡献 |
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| 引用本文： | 苏晖.巴赫金对西方喜剧美学的理论贡献[J].华中师范大学学报(人文社会科学版),2002,41(1):98-103. |
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| 作者姓名： | 苏晖 |
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| 作者单位： | 南京大学,中文系,江苏,南京,210093 |
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| 摘 要： | 巴赫金的狂欢化理论及对拉伯雷的研究，蕴含了丰富的喜剧美学思想。如何从喜剧美学的角度评价巴赫金的理论贡献是目前学术界较少论及的问题。本文试图考察巴赫金的喜剧美学理论对西方传统喜剧美学的突破与创新，认为巴赫金对笑与喜剧本质的认识富于思辨色彩，突破了片面注重喜剧的否定性内容及伦理意义的西方喜剧美学传统，并将对喜剧的理解扩展到本体层面和认识论层面；同时，他对喜剧的诸种范畴－怪诞、讽刺的分析也有许多创新，对西方喜剧的理论研究作出了杰出的贡献。
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| 关 键 词： | 喜剧 自由 巴赫金 喜剧美学 笑 怪诞 讽刺 狂欢化理论 文学理论 |
| 文章编号： | 1000-2456(2002)01-0098-06 |
Bakhtin's Contributions to the Theory of Western Comic Aesthetics |
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| SU Hui.Bakhtin''s Contributions to the Theory of Western Comic Aesthetics[J].Journal of Central China Normal University(Humanities and Social Sciences),2002,41(1):98-103. |
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| Authors: | SU Hui |
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| Abstract: | There is much thought on comic aesthetics in Bakhtin's theory of carnivalesque and his study of Rabelais. How should we assess Bakhtin's theoretical contributions from the perspective of comic aesthetics? This is still the question that hasn't as yet been fully discussed. This thesis is trying to shed some light on this question. The thesis thinks that Bakhtin is dialectical in his thought about laughter and the nature of comedy, which is different from the conventional western comic aesthetics that laid too much emphasis on ethics and the negative contents. Moreover, Bakhtin also had some new ideas in his analysis on the aesthetic categories, e.g. absurdity, satire, etc. |
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| Keywords: | Bakhtin aesthetic theory of comedy laughter absurdity satire |
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