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从中国诗歌看越南古体诗歌特点
引用本文:方晨明.从中国诗歌看越南古体诗歌特点[J].蒙自师范高等专科学校学报,2014(3):6-10.
作者姓名:方晨明
作者单位:云南民族大学东南亚南亚语言文化学院,昆明650500
基金项目:云南省教育厅科学研究项目:越南歌谣的创作方法与规律研究(20122037)
摘    要:诗是一种文学体裁,透过语言,除了表达文字的意义外,也表达情感与美感,引发共鸣。诗能够自成一格,也能与其它艺术结合,如诗剧、圣诗、歌词或散文诗,文字配上音乐则称为歌。诗歌是一种大的文学样式,语言精练而形象性强,除了表达作者的思想和感情,亦反映社会文化,富于想象,语言具有节奏韵律,传统的诗歌亦常常对结构格式有一定要求。诗歌的特点在于除了可以阅读,亦宜吟诵,又或者和其它艺术形式结合表演。诗歌常透过特定的形象和技巧,让字词除了表面意义之外,蕴含另一层意义,或唤起情感共鸣。通过对比中国诗歌来分析越南古体诗歌的特点可以帮助我们了解两个民族的思维方式以及两国民族文化的相同点和不同点,从而了解两个国家的传统文化,对于学习越语的中国人具有一定的参考价值。

关 键 词:中国  越南  诗歌  古诗  体裁

Vietnam ancient poetry from the characteristics of China Poetry
FANG Chen-ming.Vietnam ancient poetry from the characteristics of China Poetry[J].Journal of Mengzi Teachers' College,2014(3):6-10.
Authors:FANG Chen-ming
Institution:FANG Chen-ming ( Sehool of language and Cultures of Southeast Asia and South Asia,Yunnan University of Nationalities,Kunming 650500,China)
Abstract:Poetry is a genre of literature, through language, in addition to express the meaning of the words, but also to express emotion and aesthetic, resonance. Poetry can strike out, can also be combined with other arts, such as drama,music, lyrics or prose poetry, writing music called the song. Poetry is a kind of literary style, concise in language and image, in addition to express the author's thoughts and feelings, but also reflect the social and cultural, imagination, languagehas the rhythm, the traditional poetry often on the structure format has certain requirements. Poetry is characterized in addition to reading, should also be recited, or other art forms combine performance. Poetry often through specific imageand skill, let the words except the surface meaning, contains another layer of meaning, or arouse. Through the comparison of Chinese poetry to analyze the characteristics of Vietnam ancient poetry can help us to understand the two national wayof thinking and the same points and different points of national culture between the two countries, so as to understand the two national traditionl culture,it has reference value for the study of the Chinese language.
Keywords:China  Vietna  poetry  style
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