| 女大学生人格状况比较研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘淳松.女大学生人格状况比较研究[J].中国特殊教育,2007(10):82-85. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘淳松 |
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| 作者单位： | 湖南理工学院教育科学研究所 岳阳414000 |
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| 基金项目： | 湖南省哲学社会科学成果评审委员会立项资助课题(0406017)，湖南省教育科学“十一五”规划立项资助课题(XJK06BXL003)。 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的:比较分析高等院校女生人格状况,为高校女生人格教育提供实证依据。方法:运用大学人格问卷(UPI)在湖南省的某理工院校对504名2005级女生进行人格测查,并抽取男生样本858名作为性别比较因素。结果:(1)有第一类人格问题的女大学生比例显著高于男大学生;女大学生UPI分数显著高于男大学生。(2)女大学生人格问题症状选择率排前列的项目依次为:在乎别人的视线,缺乏自信心,过于担心将来的事情,父母期望过高,情绪起伏过大。(3)非独生女与独生女的UPI分数不存在显著差异;农村生源女生UPI分数显著高于城镇生源女生;文科类女生UPI分数显著高于理工类女生。结论:女大学生人格问题比男生严重,农村生源女生人格问题比城镇生源女生严重,文科类女生人格问题比理工科女生严重;应高度重视女大学生尤其是农村生源女生和理工院校中文科类女生的人格健康教育,以优化她们的心理素质。
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| 关 键 词： | 女大学生 人格状况 大学人格问卷(UPI) 比较 |
A Comparative Study on Personality of College Female Students |
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| LIU Chunsong.A Comparative Study on Personality of College Female Students[J].Chinese Journal of Special Education,2007(10):82-85. |
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| Authors: | LIU Chunsong |
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| Abstract: | Objective:To compare and to analyze the personality status of college female students to provide empirical evidence for personality instruction to them. Method:University Personality Inventory(UPI) is used to assess personality status of 504 female students who were enrolled in a college of science and engineering in Hunan province in 2005.At the same time,858 college male students are sampled for the comparative study.Results:(1)The percentage of female students who have the first kind of personality problem is significantly higher than that of male students,and UPI scores of female students are significantly higher than those of male students.(2) The personality problems of female students that are selected most are: caring about others' evaluation excessively,lacking of self-confidence,worrying about their future unduly,their parents' high expectations and excessive change of emotions.(3) The UPI scores of non-singletons are higher than those of singletons but there is no significant difference.The UPI scores of female students coming from countryside are significantly higher than those of female students coming from towns and cities.The UPI scores of female students majored in liberal arts in college of science and engineering are higher than those of female students majored in sciences.Conclusion:The personality problems of college female students are more serious than those of college male students.Those problems of female students coming from countryside are more serious than those of female students coming from towns and cities.In colleges of science and engineering,the personality problems of female students majored in liberal arts are more serious than those of female students majored in sciences.The personality health education in colleges should be enhanced for female students,especially for female students coming from countryside and those majored in liberal arts in colleges of science and engineering in order to improve their psychological quality. |
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| Keywords: | college female student personality status UPI(University Personality Inventory) comparative study |
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