| 共被引分析方法迭代创新路径研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 宋歌.共被引分析方法迭代创新路径研究[J].情报学报,2020,39(1):12-24. |
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| 作者姓名： | 宋歌 |
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| 作者单位： | 东南大学图书馆情报科学技术研究所,南京 210096;东南大学经济管理学院,南京 210096 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家社会科学基金项目“学术创新扩散过程及创新力测度研究”（15CTQ027） |
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| 摘 要： | 科研领域的迭代创新是一项原始创新得以扩散和发展的主要创新形式。该研究以共被引分析方法为典型案例,探索科研领域迭代创新的基本特征。通过对共被引分析方法迭代创新的整体趋势、创新阶段、迭代路径和跨学科迭代创新的分析,发现其特征包括对原始创新核心内容的不断调用以及对相关知识的引进与整合;面向问题的反复调整迭代;微创新的累积促生原始创新;在迭代创新形成规模之前存在"沉寂期";学科间的广泛扩散不仅促进迭代创新,而且不同学科在迭代创新中的"角色"不同,存在创新源发学科、创新助力学科和创新采纳学科;另外,持续的迭代创新有赖于外部环境的支撑。
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| 关 键 词： | 科研创新 共被引分析 迭代创新 创新路径 |
Research on Iterative Innovation Path of Co-citation Analysis Method |
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| Song Ge.Research on Iterative Innovation Path of Co-citation Analysis Method[J].Journal of the China Society for Scientific andTechnical Information,2020,39(1):12-24. |
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| Authors: | Song Ge |
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| Institution: | (The Institution of Information Science&Technology,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096;School of Economics&Management,Southeast University,Nanjing 210096) |
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| Abstract: | In the field of scientific research, iterative innovation is the principal method for spreading and developing original innovation. This study takes co-citation analysis as a typical case to explore the basic characteristics of iterative innovation in scientific research. From the analysis of the overall trend, innovation stage, iteration path, and interdisciplinary iteration innovation of the co-citation analysis method, it is found that its characteristics include the continuous call for the core content of original innovation and the introduction and integration of relevant knowledge;problem-oriented iterative adjustment;the accumulation of micro-innovation, which promotes the original innovation;and the existence of a"Silent period"before the scale of iteration innovation is formed. The wide spread of disciplines not only promotes iterative innovation, different disciplines such as innovation-occurred disciplines, innovation-assisted disciplines, and innovative adoption disciplines also have different"roles"in iterative innovation. It was also found that sustained iterative innovation depends on the support of the external environment. |
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| Keywords: | scientific research innovation co-citation analysis iterative innovation innovation path |
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