| 试论德国古典哲学关于"自我"的思辨构建 |
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| 引用本文： | 卜祥记.试论德国古典哲学关于"自我"的思辨构建[J].徐州师范大学学报(哲学社会科学版),2005,31(4):97-102. |
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| 作者姓名： | 卜祥记 |
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| 作者单位： | 复旦大学,经济学院博士后流动站,上海,200433 |
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| 摘 要： | 德国古典哲学关于“自我”的思辨哲学的建构,经历了康德的“先验自我”、费希特的“行动自我”、谢林的“绝对同一”的“自我”的逻辑发展过程,并在黑格尔哲学中达到最高、最抽象的同一。德国古典哲学关于“自我”的思辨哲学的建构历程,实际上就是德国思辨哲学的发展史;黑格尔哲学的解体意味着整个思辨哲学的解体;马克思的哲学革命的本质之处就是以“现实的个人”、以现实的个人的“感性对象性活动”呈现出“先验自我”的现实根基。
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| 关 键 词： | 德国古典哲学 先验自我 绝对自我 实体即主体 现实的个人 |
| 文章编号： | 1007-6425(2005)04-0097-06 |
On the Reflective Construction of "Ego" in German Classical Philosophy |
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| BU Xiang-ji.On the Reflective Construction of "Ego" in German Classical Philosophy[J].Journal of Xuzhou Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition),2005,31(4):97-102. |
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| Authors: | BU Xiang-ji |
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| Abstract: | The construction of reflective philosophy of "Ego" in German classical philosophy comes through such a logical developmental process as "transcendental ego" of Kant, "Active ego" of Fichte and "Absolute identity" of Schelling, and arrives at the supreme and the most Abstract identity in philosophy of Hegel. The construction process of reflective philosophy of "Ego" in German classical philosophy has really been the developmental history of German reflective philosophy. The disorganization of Hegel's philosophy predicts the disorganization of the whole reflective philosophy. The essence of Marx's philosophical revolution lies in that it presents the real ground of "transcendental ego" through practical individual and the sensible and objective activity of practical individual. |
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| Keywords: | German classical philosophy transcendental ego Absolute ego entity being subject practical individual |
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