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提高自动化生产线实训台异步电机定位精度自适应控制方法研究
引用本文:温国强,胡顺堂,陈宽,杨国俊,王毓,刘晓明.提高自动化生产线实训台异步电机定位精度自适应控制方法研究[J].实验技术与管理,2019(9):145-148.
作者姓名:温国强  胡顺堂  陈宽  杨国俊  王毓  刘晓明
作者单位:天津中德应用技术大学汽车与轨道交通学院;天津大学精密仪器与光电子工程学院;光电信息技术科学教育部重点实验室
基金项目:全国教育科学规划课题教育部青年项目(EJA180469)
摘    要:在YL-335B自动化生产线实训考核设备的分拣单元中,驱动传送带的三相异步电机在制动后的滑行距离受变频器设定的运行频率和下降时间影响,存在不确定性,导致工件不能准确地停在预定位置。通过采集大量滑行距离数据,采用多项式曲线拟合的方法,构建了滑行距离与运行频率和下降时间的数学模型,并提出提高三相异步电机定位精度的自适应控制方法。实验结果表明,该控制方法可根据运行频率和下降时间,自适应控制电机的停机位置,工件定位准确。

关 键 词:自动化生产线  异步电机定位  曲线拟合  自适应控制

Research on self-adaptive control method for improving positioning accuracy of asynchronous motor in automatic production line training station
WEN Guoqiang,HU Shuntang,CHEN Kuan,YANG Guojun,WANG Yu,LIU Xiaoming.Research on self-adaptive control method for improving positioning accuracy of asynchronous motor in automatic production line training station[J].Experimental Technology and Management,2019(9):145-148.
Authors:WEN Guoqiang  HU Shuntang  CHEN Kuan  YANG Guojun  WANG Yu  LIU Xiaoming
Institution:(Automobile and Rail Transportation School, Tianjin Sino-German University of Applied Sciences, Tianjin 300350, China;College of Precision Instrument and Optoelectronics Engineering, Tianjin University, Tianjin 300072, China;Key Laboratory of Opto-electronics Information and Technical Science of Ministry of Education, Tianjin 300072, China)
Abstract:The uncertainty exists in the sorting unit of YL-335 B automatic production line training and assessment equipment and in the effect on the sliding distance of three-phase asynchronous motor driving conveyor belt after braking by the frequency and time of frequency converter setting, which leads to the inaccurate stop of workpiece in pre-positioning. By collecting a large amount of gliding distance data and using polynomial curve fitting method, a mathematical model of gliding distance, running frequency and falling time is constructed, and an adaptive control method to improve the positioning accuracy of three-phase asynchronous motor is proposed. The experimental results show that the control method can self-adaptively control the stop position of the motor and locate the workpiece accurately according to the running frequency and falling time.
Keywords:automatic production line  asynchronous motor positioning  curve fitting  self-adaptive control
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