首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

盲人如何“看”路?——从知觉缺失情况看认知问题
引用本文:李侠.盲人如何“看”路?——从知觉缺失情况看认知问题[J].科学技术与辩证法,2009,26(5):18-27.
作者姓名:李侠
作者单位:上海交通大学科学史与科学哲学系,上海,200240 
摘    要:通过对盲人看路现象的分析,揭示了在知觉缺失状态下人类认知中的领域特殊性问题,并根据福多的心理模块理论探讨了心理表征形成的条件与限制。根据对“图林测试”与“汉语屋”实验的再思考,分析了心理内容的表征问题以及句法与语义之间的结合问题,进而探讨了心理计算理论的结构问题,在此基础上详细剖析了概念性经验与非概念性经验的表征特点,并分析了思想语言假设在解释心理表征中存在的问题。

关 键 词:知觉缺失  认知  领域特殊性  概念性经验

How Does a Blind Man "Look at" the Road?- Discussing the Cognition from Imperception
LI Xia.How Does a Blind Man "Look at" the Road?- Discussing the Cognition from Imperception[J].Science Technology and Dialectics,2009,26(5):18-27.
Authors:LI Xia
Institution:LI Xia ( Department of history and philosophy of science Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200240, China)
Abstract:According to the phenomemon how a blind man look at the road, the paper analyses the domain specificity of man' s cognition when the perception has been defaulted. At the same time, it discusses the formative conditions and the limitations of the mental representation, which is based on the mental modularity theory of Jerry. Fodor. Rethinking the cases of Turning Test and Chinese Room, we find it is useful for us to analyze the representation of mental content and the combination of syntax and semantic meaning. Then, the paper probes the structural questions of the computational theory of mind also. The focal point of the paper is to analyze the representation characteristic of conceptual experience and non - conceptual experience, and the problem when language of thought hypothesis is used to resolve mental representation.
Keywords:imperception  cognition  domain specificity  conceptual experience
本文献已被 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号