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运动竞赛中球迷行为越轨成因与防范对策
引用本文:仇军,李恺宪,孙葆洁.运动竞赛中球迷行为越轨成因与防范对策[J].体育科学,2004,24(12):18-22.
作者姓名:仇军  李恺宪  孙葆洁
作者单位:清华大学,体育部,北京,100084
基金项目:国家体育总局体育社会科学、软科学基金项目(3 82 SS0 2 0 2 2 8)
摘    要:运用路径分析方法研究运动竞赛中球迷行为越轨成因问题。研究表明,直接影响球迷行为越轨的因素有:球迷集群类因素、裁判判罚类因素、球队管理类因素和赛场管理类因素。揭示了球迷集群类因素、裁判判罚类因素、球队管理类因素和赛场管理类因素在不同层面和不同维度多元交互、相互影响、相互作用,对球迷行为越轨产生的影响。提出了球迷行为越轨的防范对策。

关 键 词:运动竞赛  球迷  行为  社会学
文章编号:1000-677X(2004)12-0018-05

Formation of Fan's Impermissible Behaviors and Preventing Measurements in Sports Competition
QIU Jun,LI Kai-xian,SUN Bao-jieInstitute of Physical Education and Research,Tsinghua University,Beijing China..Formation of Fan''''s Impermissible Behaviors and Preventing Measurements in Sports Competition[J].China Sport Science,2004,24(12):18-22.
Authors:QIU Jun  LI Kai-xian  SUN Bao-jieInstitute of Physical Education and Research  Tsinghua University  Beijing China
Institution:QIU Jun,LI Kai-xian,SUN Bao-jieInstitute of Physical Education and Research,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084 China.
Abstract:This paper analyzes the formation of fan's impermissible behaviors in sports competition through using the route analysis method.The result shows that the direct influence factors are fans collectivization,referee judgment,team management and competition management.Those factors interact for each other in different levels and dimensions.Based on it,Some preventing measurements are put forwarded.
Keywords:sports competition  fan  behavior  sociology
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