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原始物理问题测量工具:编制与研究
作者单位:首都师范大学物理系,北京中医药大学物理教研室
摘    要:我国物理能力测量一直沿用习题形式。由于习题的呈现形式是已被抽象的物理情境,因而使物理能力测量的有效性难以得到保证。基于此,编制了原始物理问题测量工具并选取中学生进行了抽样测量。结果表明,原始物理问题测量工具不仅具有很好的信度与效度,而且能有效测量中学生解决物理问题的能力。

关 键 词:原始问题  习题  物理能力

The Establishment and Research on the Measurement Tools of Primitive Physics Problems
Authors:XING Hong-jun Chen Qing-mei
Institution:XING Hong-jun~1 Chen Qing-mei~2
Abstract:The physical abilities have always been measured by exercises in China.But exercises have been manifested in the form of abstract physical environment.So the validity of measurement is difficult to to be ensured.Thus we establish the measurement tools of primitive physics problems and choose middle school students to conduct a sampling survey.The results show that the measurement tools of primitive physics problems not only have good reliability and validity but also can effectively measure the middle school students' abilities on solving physical problems.
Keywords:primitive problems  exercises  physical ability
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