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畲族聚居区居民生命质量的群体特征研究
引用本文:王莉莉,马春林.畲族聚居区居民生命质量的群体特征研究[J].体育科研,2014(6):1-6.
作者姓名:王莉莉  马春林
作者单位:淮阴师范学院体育学院;淮阴师范学院体育学院
基金项目:中国国家体育总局科教司重点研究领域攻关课题(2012B085)
摘    要:生命质量维系民族或种族的繁衍和质量。以畲族聚居区居民为研究对象,运用文献资料法、量表法、访谈及数理统计等方法,观察和分析聚居区居民生命质量的群体特征,发现:畲族聚居区畲族等少数民族居民在生命质量心理健康层面状况要优于生理健康层面,体现出"苦中作乐"基本状态;低收入居民生命质量在生理健康和心理健康两方面都受到较大限制;女性心理健康层面(MCS)生命质量问题突出,心理健康潜伏危机;老年居民生命质量得分显著低于其它群体,成为高危群体,而慢性病患者生命质量处于挣扎的边缘。此外,还发现体育健身可能具有维系或提升生命质量的价值作用。建议地方政府及时调整区域经济和社会发展政策,着力改善民生,加强公共卫生、体育公共等服务体系建设,以维护地区和谐稳定。

关 键 词:生命质量  少数民族聚居区  畲族  健康

Group Characteristics of Quality of Life of Residents in She-Nationality Areas
WANG Li-li and MA Chun-Lin.Group Characteristics of Quality of Life of Residents in She-Nationality Areas[J].Sports Science Research,2014(6):1-6.
Authors:WANG Li-li and MA Chun-Lin
Institution:Institute of Physical Education,Huaiyin Normal University;Institute of Physical Education,Huaiyin Normal University
Abstract:Quality of life sustaining reproduction and the quality of national or racial.This article to residents living in She nationality areas as the research object, by the method of literature, the scale method, interview and mathematical statistics method, observation and analysis of the group characteristics of quality of life for these residents. The results found, Minority residents, female, elderly residents group lower than other groups of residents. In addition, , sports fitness may have a value function to maintain or enhance the quality of life. Therefore, suggests the government timely adjustment of regional economic and social development policy, to improve people's livelihood, strengthen the construction of public health, public sports service system, to maintain regional harmony and stability.
Keywords:Quality of life  Health
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