| 英语的否定 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 陈志烈.英语的否定[J].淮南师范学院学报,2004,6(2):81-84. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 陈志烈 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 丽水师范专科学校,英语系,浙江,丽水,323000 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 否定是关于陈述句中个别词语或整个陈述的否定过程和结果。否定可分为语义否定和语用否定。语义否定是否定句子表达的命题的真实性，即否定句子的真值条件。而语用否定指的是对语句的适宜条件的否定，否定的是语句的隐含意义或言外之意，即非真值的意义。它是利用语境手段而实现的否定，其实现的过程需要人类的认知参与。在日常话语中，语义否定往往结合使用语用否定．使话语意义更加确定、完善、丰满。
|
| 关 键 词： | 否定 语义否定 语用否定 |
| 文章编号： | 1009-9530(2004)02-0081-004 |
| 修稿时间： | 2003年10月21 |
Negation in English |
| |
| Chen Zhilie.Negation in English[J].Journal of Huainan Teachers College,2004,6(2):81-84. |
| |
| Authors: | Chen Zhilie |
| |
| Abstract: | Negation, the process or goal of negating the meaning of a single word or the whole declaration of a declarative sentence, can be realized by means of meaning approach or pragmatic one. Meaning negation is to negate the truth value of the meaning of a proposition, but pragmatic negation, which involves the participation of human' s mentality, to negate the felicity condition of a sentence, negating its implicature through context. In the response to a daily utterance, meaning negation usually co- occurs with pragmatic negation, which makes utterance meaning more perfect and richer. |
| |
| Keywords: | Negation Meaning negation Pragmatic negation |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
