| 新疆天山、云南哈尼梯田 申遗成功,保护责任更重 |
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| 引用本文： | 郑新耘.新疆天山、云南哈尼梯田 申遗成功,保护责任更重[J].文化交流,2013(9):54-57. |
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| 作者姓名： | 郑新耘 |
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| 摘 要： | 中国的世界遗产地数量增至45处,居世界第二。世界遗产委员会在对中国新疆天山、红河哈尼梯田的评语中写道——新疆天山具有景观和生物生态演化过程的完整性,符合世界自然遗产保护和管理要求。红河哈尼梯田文化景观所体现的森林、水系、梯田和村寨"四素同构"系统符合世界遗产标准,其完美反映的精密复杂的农业、林业和分配系统,通过长期以来形成的独特社会经济宗教体系得以加强,彰显了人与环境互动的一种重要模式。
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| 关 键 词： | 哈尼梯田文化景观 世界遗产地 天山天池 中国新疆 云南 世界自然遗产 文化遗产 哈尼族 演化过程 环境互动 |
China Has Two More World Heritage Sites in 2013 |
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| By Zheng Xinyun.China Has Two More World Heritage Sites in 2013[J].Cultural Dialogue,2013(9):54-57. |
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| Authors: | By Zheng Xinyun |
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| Institution: | Zheng Xinyun; |
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| Abstract: | The 37th session of UNESCO＇s World Heritage Committee （WHC） inscribed northwest China＇s Xinjiang Tianshan natural site on the World Heritage List on June 21, 2013. The next day, China＇s cultural landscape of Honghe Hani Rice Terraces was inscribed on the list, bringing the total number of World Heritage Sites in China to 45. Now China has surpassed Spain in the number of world herit age sites and is only second to Italy, which boasts 48. The Xinjiang Tianshan inscribed on the list in 2013 comprises an area locally known as East Tianshan, which stretches 1,760 kilometers and crosses nine prefectures and cities. This is part of the Tianshan Mountain system of Central Asia, one of the largest mountain ranges in the world. A natural landmark in Xinjiang, it sits between Junggar basin and Tarim basin. The mountain stands out in two aspects： no other mountain in the world is farther away from the ocean and no other mountain in the world is drier. Xinjiang Tianshan presents unique physical geographic features and sceni cally beautiful areas including spectacular snow and snowy moun tains, glaciercapped peaks, undisturbed forests and meadows, |
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