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渤海海冰作为淡水资源的开发利用与区域可持续发展
引用本文:王静爱,苏筠,刘目兴.渤海海冰作为淡水资源的开发利用与区域可持续发展[J].北京师范大学学报(社会科学版),2003(3):85-92.
作者姓名:王静爱  苏筠  刘目兴
作者单位:北京师范大学,资源与环境科学系,北京师范大学,区域地理研究重点实验室,环境演变与自然灾害教育部重点实验室,北京,100875
基金项目:教育部科学技术研究项目;02010;
摘    要:渤海海冰作为淡水资源估算结果及开发利用的可行性已确认,而通过对比和区域分析,在环渤海地区,由海岸向内陆分期进行开发利用海冰作为淡水资源也完全是做得到的。这对于促进环渤海地区可持续发展、缓解淡水资源紧缺将起着重要作用。

关 键 词:环渤海地区  渤海海冰  水资源-人口-经济
文章编号:1002-0209(2003)03-0085-08
修稿时间:2003年2月15日

The Exploitation and Utilization of the Ice in Bohai Sea Used as Freshwater Resources and Region Sustainable Development
WANG Jing-ai,SU Yun,LIU Mu-xing eghange and Natural Disaster,The Ministry of Education of China, BNU,China.The Exploitation and Utilization of the Ice in Bohai Sea Used as Freshwater Resources and Region Sustainable Development[J].Journal of Beijing Normal University(Social Science Edition),2003(3):85-92.
Authors:WANG Jing-ai  SU Yun  LIU Mu-xing eghange and Natural Disaster  The Ministry of Education of China  BNU    China
Institution:WANG Jing-ai,SU Yun,LIU Mu-xing eghange and Natural Disaster,The Ministry of Education of China, BNU,100875,China)
Abstract:The evaluation of amount and the feasibility of exploitation and utilization of the ice in Bohai sea used as freshwater resource has been confirmed, through contrast and regional analysis, in the Bohai Rim, the region strategy of the exploitation and utilization trend of sea used as freshwater resource is from the zone near the coast to the zone inside the mainland in different subsection and different period. In details, the best inflow zone of the ice in Bohai sea utilized as freshwater resource is the coast zone within 100 kilometers; the metaphase zone is the zone extending to the land within 200 kilometers along river net and water supply net; and the zone outside 200 kilometers from the coast is the zone that sea ice utilized as freshwater resource at a specified future date. So this strategy will be important for promoting the sustainable development of the region around Bohai and moderating the serious shortage of freshwater resource.
Keywords:the Bohai Rim  the ice in Bohai sea  water resource-population-economy
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