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十二烷基硫酸钠对合成天然气水合物储气特性的影响(英文)
作者姓名:孙志高  马荣生  郭开华  樊栓狮  王如竹
作者单位:1.扬州大学江阳路南校区环境工程系, 扬州225009;2.上海交通大学, 上海200030;3.中国科学院广州能源研究所, 广州510070
基金项目:supportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina (50176051)andChineseJiangsuProvinceEducationCommitteeProgram(G0109199)
摘    要:实验研究表明,表面活性剂胶束溶液可加快水合物的形成和提高水合物的储气质量。在水合物形成体系实验中,添加了阴离子表面活性剂 (十二烷基硫酸钠 ).结果发现,合成天然气 (甲烷、乙烷和丙烷的摩尔分数分别为 92.0 5 %、4.96%和 2.99% )在无搅拌 (即静止 )的系统中可快速形成,而且极大地提高了水合物的储气能力。对水合物储气而言,十二烷基硫酸钠溶液的浓度存在一个最佳值,使水合物的储气量达到最大值.

收稿时间:2002-08-26

Hydrate Storage Capacity of a Synthetic Natural Gas in the Presence of Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate
Authors:Sun Zhigao  Ma Rongsheng  Guo Kaihua  Fan Shuanshi  Wang Ruzhu
Institution:1. Department of Environment Engineering, South Campus of Jiangyang Road, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009, China; 2. Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai 200030, China; 3. Guangzhou Institute of Energy Conversion, Chinese Acadamy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510070, China
Abstract:Micellar surfactant solutions were found to increase gas hydrate formation rate and storage capacity. An anionic surfactant, namely sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS) was used to improve hydrate storage capacity of a synthetic natural gas (mol percent of methane, ethane and propane are 92.05%,4.96%, 2.99%, respectively). Hydrate could form quickly in a quiescent system with the presence of SDS. There was a better SDS solution concentration for gas storage in hydrates.
Keywords:gas hydrate  natural gas  SDS  storage  
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