| 我国智慧社区健身中心的建设模式、关键问题及路径优化 |
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| 引用本文： | 唐佳懿,王志华,傅钢强,卢文云.我国智慧社区健身中心的建设模式、关键问题及路径优化[J].南京体育学院学报(社会科学版),2023,37(1):71-81,112. |
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| 作者姓名： | 唐佳懿 王志华 傅钢强 卢文云 |
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| 作者单位： | 上海体育学院 体育教育学院,上海 200438;四川大学 体育学院,四川 成都 610022;上海体育学院 经济管理 学院,上海 200438 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家重点研发计划主动健康和老龄化科技应对重点专项(2020YFC2007006) |
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| 摘 要： | 建设智慧社区健身中心,是我国全民健身智慧化发展的基层实践,也是构建更高水平全民健身公共服务体系的务实之举。采用实地考察法、专家访谈法对我国智慧社区健身中心的建设行动进行研究,归纳出“纵向协同”“横向协同”“内外协同”与“网格协同”等4类建设模式,并构建了制度—主体—服务的分析框架。研究发现：智慧社区健身中心建设中主要存在行政支持有限、科学规划不足、标准规范缺乏等制度环境局限;政府、企业、社区以及居民等建设主体分别面临监管缺位、盈利困难、涉入不足以及数字鸿沟等行动困局;服务转型中存在服务框架落后、复合人才短缺、数据利用低效等主要难题。针对上述问题,认为健全制度规划环境、破除建设主体困局、消解服务转型难题是我国智慧社区健身中心建设的优化路径。
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| 关 键 词： | 全民健身 社区体育 智慧体育 智慧健身 智慧社区 |
| 收稿时间： | 2022/7/27 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2022/12/14 0:00:00 |
Construction Mode, Key Problems and Path Optimization of Smart Community Fitness Center in China |
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| tangjiayi,wangzhihu,FU Gangqiang and luwenyun.Construction Mode, Key Problems and Path Optimization of Smart Community Fitness Center in China[J].Journal of Nanjing Institute of Physical Education,2023,37(1):71-81,112. |
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| Authors: | tangjiayi wangzhihu FU Gangqiang and luwenyun |
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| Institution: | School of Physical Education,Shanghai Institute of Physical Education,Shanghai 20043,China;Institute of Physical Education,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610022 ,China;School of Economics and Management,Shanghai University of Sport,Shanghai 200438 ,China |
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| Abstract: | The construction of a smart community fitness center is a grassroots practice in the development of smart fitness for all in our country, and it is also a pragmatic move to build a higher-level public service system for fitness for all. Using the field investigation method and expert interview method to study the construction actions of our country''s smart community fitness centers, the construction actions are summarized into four types of construction models: "vertical coordination", "horizontal coordination", "internal and external coordination" and "grid coordination". And build the system-subject-service analysis framework. The study found that: the construction of smart community fitness centers mainly has limitations in the institutional environment such as limited administrative support, insufficient scientific planning, and lack of standards and regulations; the construction subjects such as the government, enterprises, communities, and residents face lack of management, difficulty in making profits, insufficient involvement, and Difficulties in action such as the digital divide; in service transformation, there are major problems such as backward service framework, shortage of compound talents, and inefficient data utilization. In view of the above problems, it is believed that improving the institutional planning environment, breaking the dilemma of the main body of construction, and dispelling the difficulties of service transformation are the optimal paths for the construction of smart community fitness centers in our country. |
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| Keywords: | national fitness community sports smart sports mode path |
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