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《三国志演义》与《东周列国志》比较论
引用本文:曾良.《三国志演义》与《东周列国志》比较论[J].内江师范学院学报,2005,20(1):67-71,76.
作者姓名:曾良
作者单位:内江师范学院,四川,内江,641112
摘    要:《三国志演义》与《东周列国志》是虚实结合和羽翼信史的典型代表,但学术界很少对两部小说作比较研究,尤其忽视对《东周列国志》的研究,这与其在小说史上的地位很不相称。通过素材与模仿、史实与虚构、艺术结构等方面的比较,可以发现《三国志演义》的素材不仅来源于三国史料,也接受了列国故事的影响;冯梦龙辑演《东周列国志》,虽然仿效《三国志演义》的表现手法,但整体上仅仅是对历史材料作艺术处理,限于“信史”的创作观和历史素材的特点,致使结构松散。

关 键 词:《三国志演义》  《东周列国志》  素材来源  虚实处理  艺术结构
文章编号:1671-1785(2005)01-0067-05
修稿时间:2004年11月10

A Comparison Between Three Kingdoms and Annals of the Kingdoms in the East Zhou Dynasty
ZENG Liang.A Comparison Between Three Kingdoms and Annals of the Kingdoms in the East Zhou Dynasty[J].Journal of Neijiang Teachers College,2005,20(1):67-71,76.
Authors:ZENG Liang
Abstract:Three Kingdoms and Annals of the Kingdoms in the East Zhou Dynasty are the examples of combining fabrication and facts as well as faithful records. However, little study has been made in the comparison of the two novels in the literature circles, still less has been done in the study of Annals of the Kingdoms in the East Zhou Dynasty, which does not match its historical position in the works of fiction. Through the comparison between source materials and imitation, between historical facts and fabrication and of their artistic structures, it can be found that the source materials of Three Kingdoms not only come from the historical materials of the Three Kingdoms, but are also influenced by the stories about the Kingdoms of the East Zhou Dynasty. Annals of the Kingdoms in the East Zhou Dynasty by Feng Menglong imitates the means of artistic expression of Three Kingdoms, but on the whole is nothing but an artistic treatment of those materials, which, confined by the idea of creation "to be faithful to history" and the historical materials, results in a loose construction.
Keywords:Three Kingdoms  Annals of the Kingdoms in the East Zhou Dynasty  material resources  treatment of historical facts and fabrication  artistic structure
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