| 曹丕文学批评思想新探 |
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| 引用本文： | 张恩普,吕宝臣.曹丕文学批评思想新探[J].齐齐哈尔师范高等专科学校学报,2004(4). |
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| 作者姓名： | 张恩普 吕宝臣 |
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| 作者单位： | 东北师范大学文学院 吉林长春130024
(张恩普)，德惠市第25中学 吉林德惠130300(吕宝臣) |
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| 摘 要： | 曹丕是中国古代文学理论批评史上第一位以文论家的主体意识和自觉精神开展文学批评的文论家,他的文学批评思想主要集中在“品评才性”上,也就是对作家作品的批评上主要表现在两个方面:其一是“文人”论,也就是作家论。曹丕的“文人”论受儒家和道家及汉魏时期“才性”论与人物品鉴的影响,着重对“文人”的“才性”进行品评。其二是“文气”论。曹丕的“文气”论直接受到儒家和道家关于“气”的思想影响,注重探讨作家作品的生命内涵与生命特质,具体而深入地解释了“气”在文学创作及文学作品生成过程中的重要作用。
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| 关 键 词： | 曹丕 文学批评思想 新探 |
On New Research about Cao Pi's Literary Critical Thought |
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| ZHANG En-pu,LU Bao-chen.On New Research about Cao Pi's Literary Critical Thought[J].Journal of Qiqihar Junior Teachers‘ College,2004(4). |
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| Authors: | ZHANG En-pu LU Bao-chen |
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| Institution: | ZHANG En-pu1,LU Bao-chen2 |
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| Abstract: | Cao Pi is first literary theoretician who developed literary criticism by literary theoretician's subject consciousness and conscious dynamic in Chinese ancient literary theory criticism history, and his literary critical thought accumulated mainly on criticizing human's talent, it is that criticizing writer and his works. Cao Pi's literary critical thought is mainly following: first is criticizing writer. The thought of criticizing writer is influenced by the Confucian School, the Taoist School and the thought of criticizing human's talent in Han and Wei dynasty, and he criticized mainly writer's talent. Second is the thought of "Wen Qi". The thought of "Wen Qi" is influenced by the thought of "Qi" of the Confucian School and Taoist School, and he researched mainly life meaning and feature of writer and his works and explained deeply the important function of "Qi" in the process of producing literary works and literary creating. |
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| Keywords: | Cao Pi the thought of literary criticism new reseach |
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