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Predicting unstable toughness of concrete based on initial toughness criterion
作者姓名:Long-bang QING  Wen-ling TIAN  Juan WANG
基金项目:Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51309073 and 51309203), the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education (No. 20131317120012), and the Open Research Fund Program of State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering (No. sklhse-2014-C-02), China
摘    要:The fracture processes of concrete were described by a cohesive crack model based on initial toughness criterion. The corresponding analytical method to predict the instability state was proposed. In this model, the initial toughness was adopted as the crack propagation criterion and the weight function method was used to calculate the stress intensity factor and the crack opening displacement caused by the cohesive stress. The unstable toughness can be easily obtained using the proposed method without measuring parameters at the critical state that was necessary in traditional methods. The proposed method was verified by existing experimental data of wedge splitting specimens with different grades of concrete and the sensitivity of the results on the tensile softening curve was discussed. The results demonstrate that the proposed method can well predict the peak load, the critical effective crack length, and the unstable toughness of concrete specimens. Moreover, the calculated unstable toughness is not sensitive to the tensile softening curve.

关 键 词:Concrete    Fracture    Initial  toughness    Unstable  toughness    Wedge  splitting  tests

Predicting unstable toughness of concrete based on initial toughness criterion
Long-bang QING,Wen-ling TIAN,Juan WANG.Predicting unstable toughness of concrete based on initial toughness criterion[J].Journal of Zhejiang University Science,2014,15(2):138-148.
Authors:Long-bang Qing  Wen-ling Tian  Juan Wang
Institution:1. College of Civil Engineering, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin, 300401, China
2. Civil Engineering Technology Research Center of Hebei Province, Tianjin, 300401, China
3. Coleege of Water Conservancy and Environment Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou, 450001, China
Abstract:The fracture processes of concrete were described by a cohesive crack model based on initial toughness criterion. The corresponding analytical method to predict the instability state was proposed. In this model, the initial toughness was adopted as the crack propagation criterion and the weight function method was used to calculate the stress intensity factor and the crack opening displacement caused by the cohesive stress. The unstable toughness can be easily obtained using the proposed method without measuring parameters at the critical state that was necessary in traditional methods. The proposed method was verified by existing experimental data of wedge splitting specimens with different grades of concrete and the sensitivity of the results on the tensile softening curve was discussed. The results demonstrate that the proposed method can well predict the peak load, the critical effective crack length, and the unstable toughness of concrete specimens. Moreover, the calculated unstable toughness is not sensitive to the tensile softening curve.
Keywords:
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