| 世界蹦床运动动作现状及其发展 |
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| 引用本文： | 李东建,史鲜玲.世界蹦床运动动作现状及其发展[J].中国体育科技,2006,42(4):53-56. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李东建 史鲜玲 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 国家体育总局体育科学研究所,北京,100061
2. 洛阳大学,体育部,河南,洛阳,471000 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过查阅相关资料和统计两次世界最高水平蹦床竞赛中使用的蹦床动作,确定了目前世界比赛中运动员所使用的动作情况。根据相关信息和对蹦床发展历史的回顾,分析了近期蹦床运动动作的发展形式。结果认为,蹦床预赛第1套动作中,主要采用1周空翻,男、女使用的1周空翻情况是相似的。非完整类空翻中,使用后空翻3/4周接腹弹的动作最多。蹦床预赛第2套动作和决赛套动作中,男子动作以2周高难度动作和3周动作为主体,以3周高难度动作为前沿动作。女子使用了12001o和12001<两个动作,其2周动作以2周空翻且转体在720°以下的难度动作为主。未来蹦床运动的发展趋势将促使运动员掌握更多的蹦床动作,比赛中对技术动作的评判将更加细致;在编排方面,预赛两套动作将结合更为紧密。
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| 关 键 词： | 蹦床 动作 发展 世界 |
| 文章编号： | 1002-9826(2006)04-0053-04 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006年3月8日 |
Current Condition and Development of World Trampoline Skill |
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| LI Dong-jian,SHI Xian-ling.Current Condition and Development of World Trampoline Skill[J].China Sport Science and Technology,2006,42(4):53-56. |
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| Authors: | LI Dong-jian SHI Xian-ling |
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| Abstract: | Through making investigation and statistics on trampoline skills used in the two previous top competitions in the world,this paper pointed out routine used in world competition nowadays,reviewed the developing history of trampoline based on relevant information,analyzed the developing pattern at recent time.The result showed that the first set of routine performed in the preliminary,3/4 front somersault was the most of all skills.The one front and back somersaults were the same for male and female trampolinist.At the second set of routine in the preliminary and routine in the final,two front and back somersault and three front and back somersault are the main skills used by male trampolinist.For female trampolinist,two front and back somersault is the main skill.The future development of trampoline promotes trampolinist to master more skills and make detailed judgment on technical movement. |
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| Keywords: | trampoline movement development |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
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