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少林武术形成的文化因素探析
引用本文:洪浩,姜生成.少林武术形成的文化因素探析[J].西安体育学院学报,2004,21(3):44-46.
作者姓名:洪浩  姜生成
作者单位:1. 河南大学,体育学院,河南,开封,475001
2. 三门峡职业技术学院,体育部,河南,三门峡,472000
摘    要:少林武术的形成是长期积累、演变的结果,既与佛教的中国化这一外在文化因素密切相关,更是禅拳相融这一内在文化因素的直接产物。佛教的中国化不仅使少林寺接纳了武术,在汇集百家的基础上综合创造了少林武术;而且使少林武术映射出儒家"内圣外王"的思想光芒,由保护寺院发展到济世报国,并因此而扬名天下。禅拳相融表现为禅拳的内在一致性,以及禅拳的互动作用。

关 键 词:少林武术  少林寺  禅宗
文章编号:1001-747X(2004)03-0044-03

Probing of Cultural Factors of Shaolin Wushu's Formation
HONG Hao,JIANG Sheng-cheng.Probing of Cultural Factors of Shaolin Wushu's Formation[J].Journal of Xi'an Institute of Physical Education,2004,21(3):44-46.
Authors:HONG Hao  JIANG Sheng-cheng
Institution:HONG Hao~1,JIANG Sheng-cheng~2
Abstract:The formation of Shaolin Wushu is the result of longtime accumulation and evolution. It has the close connection with the external cultural factors of Chinese of Buddhism; moreover it is the direct product of internal cultural factors of integration of Dhyana and Wushu. The Chinese of Buddhism enables the Shaolin temple to accept the Wushu and creates the Shaolin Wushu comprehensively on the basis of a thorough understanding of various schools. Furthermore it makes Shaolin Wushu shine upon Confucianism of "neishengwaiwang"through developing from protecting the temple to benefiting society and dedicating itself to serving country, hence achieving a high reputation in the world. The integration of Dhyana and Wushu embodies their internal congruity and interaction between them.
Keywords:Shaolin Wushu  Shaolin temple  Zen
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