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世界花样游泳集体自由自选造型变化趋势
引用本文:陈莉萍,陈爱萍,何碧妍.世界花样游泳集体自由自选造型变化趋势[J].湖北体育科技,2008,27(5):553-554.
作者姓名:陈莉萍  陈爱萍  何碧妍
作者单位:1. 华南师范大学体育科学学院,广东 广州,510631
2. 广州体育学院,广东 广州,510075
摘    要:为了探索世界花样游泳造型变化的趋势,对2007年十二届世锦赛,2006年第六届世界杯,2005年十一届世锦赛和2004年第28届奥运会花样游泳比赛集体自由自选前六名队伍的造型变化进行统计分析。结果显示:造型数量增加,变化速度加快,密度难度加大;托举的类型增加、层次增多,出水的人数增多,出水位置高,成型时间短,动作惊险、多变。中国队托举与立体造型进步明显,而密集编队、盲点编队、倒立移动编队等体现编队难度的指标与世界前三名队伍相比有一定的差距。

关 键 词:花样游泳  集体自由自选  造型

The changcing tendency of modeling in collective free exercise of synchronized swimming worldwide
Chen Liping,Chen Aiping,He Biyan.The changcing tendency of modeling in collective free exercise of synchronized swimming worldwide[J].Journal of Hubei Sports Science,2008,27(5):553-554.
Authors:Chen Liping  Chen Aiping  He Biyan
Institution:Chen Liping ,Chen Aiping , He Biyan (1. School of Sport Science, South China Normal University, Guangzhou Guangdong, 510631 ; 2. Guangzhou Institute of Physical Education,Guangzhou Guangdong, 510075)
Abstract:In order to exploring the trend and diversities of hybrid modelling in synchronized swimming,the hybrid modelling of first rank sixth teams in the competition of Collective free exercise from four events were analyzed statistically.These four events were the 28th Olympic Games in 2004,the 11th World Championship in 2005,the 6th World Cup in 2006,the 12th World Championship in 2007.The Result revealed the increase of modelling amount,the fastness of the change speed,the wide range of intensity and difficulty.It also showed the types and the stratification of the lift movement increased.More athletes showed up from the water and the position was high in a short time with acrobatic and diversified postures.There was obvious progress of lift movement and stereo-shape in Chinese Synchronized swimming team.However,there were some gaps between the Chinese team and the first third ranks team worldwide in the indications which reflected the difficulty of the team arrangement.These indicators included the intensity team arrangement,blind spot team arrangement as well as handstand team arrangement.
Keywords:Synchronized swimming  Collective free exercise  Modelling
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