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科学学:过去、现在和未来
引用本文:王续琨.科学学:过去、现在和未来[J].科学学研究,2000,18(2):19-23.
作者姓名:王续琨
作者单位:大连理工大学人文社会科学学院科学技术哲学与管理系大连 116024
摘    要:经过 70多年的演进发展 ,科学学已经建立和正在形成的分支学科约有 30多门。这些学科可以按照理论性或应用性程度的差异 ,区分为理论科学学、专门科学学、应用科学学三组。科学学研究者在回顾科学学既往历史和把握现状的基础上 ,应当高度重视交融发展、协同发展、综合发展、分化发展的基本趋势 ,积极促进科学学科体系的完善。

关 键 词:科学学  科学体系学  科学知识体系
修稿时间:1999年11月24

Science of Science: Its Yesterday, Today and Tomorrow
Abstract:In the evolutionary course since more than 70 years ago, the disciplinary branches of science of science, either having been or being established, are up to 30 in mumber. In line with their varied extents of theory or practice, they fall into the science of theoretics, the science of specialisms and the science of applied sciences. The researchers of the discipline should review this disciplinary history and make clear the current situation across the world in respect of science of science. Furthermore, they should keep an eye on the worldwide trends of the discipline in interactive development, coopeative development, synthetic development and splitting development among its branches so that the disciplinary framework of science of science may be further perfected.
Keywords:science of science  science of scientific systems and the system of scientific knowledge  
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