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Adrenocortical and psychosocial responses of families in Jordan to the COVID-19 pandemic
Authors:Paul D Hastings  Lindsey C Partington  Rana Dajani  Antje von Suchodoletz
Institution:1. Department of Psychology, University of California Davis, Davis, California, USA;2. Department of Human Ecology, University of California Davis, Davis, California, USA;3. Department of Biology and Biotechnology, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan

Jepson School of Leadership, Richmond University, Richmond, Virginia, USA;4. Department of Psychology, New York University Abu Dhabi, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates

Abstract:This study of 52 predominantly lower income Jordanian and Syrian families with young children (31 girls; Mage = 53.37 months, SD = 3.53) in Jordan began in 2019, before the pandemic. Families were followed to explore stress physiology, family functioning, and mental health over the first 9 months of the pandemic. Mothers reported less adaptive coping and more negative changes to family life in June 2020 when their children had poorer behavioral self-regulation and more behavior problems, and when families had lower income, in 2019. More negative changes to family life predicted greater hair cortisol concentrations in children in June 2020, and more negative changes and less adaptive coping predicted worse child and mother psychosocial adjustment in December 2020.
Keywords:
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