| 指称人的动物隐喻中性别歧视的汉英对比研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 周晓辉.指称人的动物隐喻中性别歧视的汉英对比研究[J].荆门职业技术学院学报,2010,25(4):57-62. |
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| 作者姓名： | 周晓辉 |
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| 作者单位： | 广西师范大学外国语学院,广西,桂林,541004;河南农业大学外国语学院,河南,郑州,450002 |
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| 基金项目： | 广西研究生教育创新计划 |
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| 摘 要： | 文章从概念隐喻角度出发，研究了指称人的动物隐喻的性别歧视方面的问题，旨在突出研讨动物隐喻中性别歧视问题的重要性。基于汉英羊/Sheep、蛇／Snake、虎／Tiger的封闭语料库，研究发现，在汉英两种语言中，指称人的动物隐喻主要用于表达贬义，表现对人的歧视。基于此发现，可以做出下列结论：1．汉英指称人的动物隐喻的贬义喻指范围基本相同；2．汉英指称人的动物隐喻用于性别歧视，女性喻指范围要比男性喻指范围稍广，女性歧视数量比男性歧视数量多；3．汉英两种语言中，指称人的动物隐喻的同与异，可以用体验哲学和认知语言学的突显观做出合理的解释。该文研究结果可望对指称人的动物隐喻，特别是动物隐喻中性别歧视的相关研究产生积极影响。
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| 关 键 词： | 概念隐喻 指称人的动物隐喻 性别歧视 汉英对比 |
A Chinese-English Contrastive Study of Animal Metaphor Used in Human Reference to Indicate Gender Discrimination |
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| ZHOU Xiao-hui.A Chinese-English Contrastive Study of Animal Metaphor Used in Human Reference to Indicate Gender Discrimination[J].Journal of Jingmen Vocational Technical College,2010,25(4):57-62. |
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| Authors: | ZHOU Xiao-hui |
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| Institution: | ZHOU Xiao - hui ( Guangxi Normal University, Guilin, Guangxi ,541004, China) |
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| Abstract: | From the perspective of Conceptual Metaphor, the paper studies the gender discrimination of human referring animal metaphor. Based on a closed corpus of Yang/Sheep, She/Snake and Hu/Tiger, the paper finds that human referring animal metaphor is mainly used to show gender discrimination both in Chinese and English. The paper concludes, 1 ） The scopes of derogatory references of Chinese and English human referring animal metaphor used to show gender discrimination are almost the same; 2） Used to show gender discrimination, the scope of Chinese human referring animal metaphor is a bit wider that that of English, and the number of Chinese human referring animal metaphor used to show gender discrimination is more than that of English ; 3 ） Embodied philosophy and cognitive salience can explain the difference and sameness of the human referring animal metaphor used to show gender discrimination in Chinese and English. |
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| Keywords: | conceptual metaphor human referring animal metaphor gender discrimination contrastive study between Chinese and English |
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