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中国科技发展战略转变问题分析
引用本文:李建民.中国科技发展战略转变问题分析[J].软科学,2004,18(2):20-23,34.
作者姓名:李建民
作者单位:北京大学,国际关系学院,北京,100871
摘    要:新世纪开始后,我国科技发展战略上的重大变化是以自主创新为特征的跨越式发展代替了改革开放以来奉行的以跟踪模仿为主的渐进式发展。这一变化是从国内经济发展现状和国际战略格局特点出发作出的主动选择,适应了世界经济由资源驱动、资本驱动向创新驱动转变的总体趋势。在中华民族复兴的伟大历史进程中,我们迫切需要在观念上彻底接受这一转变,并将其具体落实到经济社会发展战略和政策的设计上。

关 键 词:科技发展战略  比较优势  自主创新  国家意志  竞争力
文章编号:1001-8409(2004)02-0020-04

Analysis of the Problems on Transformation of Chinese S&T Development Strategy
LI Jian-min.Analysis of the Problems on Transformation of Chinese S&T Development Strategy[J].Soft Science,2004,18(2):20-23,34.
Authors:LI Jian-min
Abstract:Since the beginning of new Century, instead of gradual development with priority of follow and imitation since reform and opening, striding across development with the character of self-determination and innovation has been the great transformation of Chinese S&T development strategy. According to domestic economic development actuality and international strategy structure, the transformation was chosen initiatively, which adapted collectivity trend of world economy changing from the drive of resource and capital to innovation drive. During the history process of China National renewal, we need urgently accept downright the transformation in our idea and fulfill it concretely to the design of economy society development strategy and policy.
Keywords:S&T development strategy  comparative predominance  self-determination and innovation  state will  competitiveness
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