| 探析《黑孩子》中的三维事实 |
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| 引用本文： | 何娜.探析《黑孩子》中的三维事实[J].安康学院学报,2014,26(6):65-72. |
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| 作者姓名： | 何娜 |
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| 作者单位： | 喀什师范学院外语系,新疆喀什,844006 |
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| 摘 要： | 理查德·赖特是20世纪美国最有影响力的作家之一,是美国非裔文学发展史上的里程碑式人物。其被誉为20世纪版奴隶叙述文体的自传作品《黑孩子》自1945年出版伊始,就登上最畅销书榜的头名,并获得评论界的如潮好评。在这部经典之作中,赖特用蘸满血泪悲愤的笔触,通过我与自我,我与他人及我与时代三维事实的交融书写,再现南方种族主义猖獗之下黑人群体穷困和窒息的非人生存境遇,严正控诉种族隔离制度对黑人生命和灵魂的践踏,鞭笞白人优越至上信条的罪恶,并映现黑人群体对充满尊严和人性的自由平等世界的希冀和追寻。
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| 关 键 词： | 理查德·赖特 《黑孩子》 自传事实 传记事实 历史事实 |
On the Three Constituents of Facts in Black Boy |
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| HE Na.On the Three Constituents of Facts in Black Boy[J].Journal of Ankang Teachers College,2014,26(6):65-72. |
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| Authors: | HE Na |
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| Institution: | HE Na (Department of Foreign Languages, Kashi Normal University, Kashi 844006, Xinfiang, China) |
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| Abstract: | As one of the most influential writers in the realm of American literature throughout the 20 th century,Richard Wright has been regarded as pivotal landmark in the history of the African-American literature. His autobiography Black Boy,a twentieth century version of the slave narrative received tremendous critical praises since published in 1945 and remains an important and classic fixture in the African-American literary tradition of autobiography to this day. Through the three constituents of facts between the ego and self,the ego and others,the ego and the times,namely,the combinations of the autobiographical,biographical and historical facts,through the looking-glass of a black boy＇s spiritual growth,the novel reflects the suffocative and depressed situations the black people had to confront with and live through under the strict Jim Crow Laws in the South;it protests against the inhumane racial segregation which tramples upon the souls of the Black folks;it lashes hard on the pervert codes of the white supremacy and presents the yearnings and pursuits of the Black for a life and world,in which men can live with dignity,that men should be able to confront other men without fear or shame and that men might win some redeeming meaning for their having struggled and suffered beneath the stars. |
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| Keywords: | Richard Wright Black Boy autobiographical fact biographical fact historical fact |
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